@Phronesis
Interesting viewpoint you have, your drawing conclusions on the data that you have, and based on the data that you have (or rather presented here) they seem like perfectly reasonable conclusions. Let me present you with new data or rather more/different data and hopefully your conclusions will change.
Climate has always been changing:
This is true, and the causes of it aren't exactly mysterious, there are good theories of why and what causes these fluctuations. Such as, but certainly not limited to, milankovitch cycles. These effects work on very long timescales and are most certainly not due any time soon.
And if you want to know just how rapidly our climate can, and indeed has changed in the past, I also direct you to
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dansgaard-Oeschger_event , which has been a natural ocurring phenomenon, with temperature increases of 8K over 40 years. Yes, this is a natural occuring phenemenon, and has a cyclic nature to it, and we arent anywhere near due to one either. Also on a side, not all that much is known of these events either.
The point I am trying to make here is this, is yes, I agree with you, our climate is always constantly changing, and can be very volatile at times too, poking it with a stick is a really bad idea.
Also, the rate of CO2 emissions that we are currently experiencing is completely unprecendented within the historic record, nothing like this has ever occured naturally before, ever.
Global Warming Versus Climate Change
You will find in the scientific literature its usually referred to as Climate Change with some authors even preferring the term Climate Destabilisation. Global Warming is a misnomer and even misleading, average global temperatures are going to increase, with local temperatures depending where you are, staying relatively the same (Antarctica), decreasing (UK and Europe) or experiencing very rapid temperature increases (Arctic).
But the issue is not that a warmer planet is bad or even dangerous (Depends if you want to count hurricanes), the danger comes from shifting rainfall patterns (mostly) and how that effects rivers/lakes/dams, water security and food crops. The threat for human suffering comes from water shortages, famine and consequently epidemics and migrations of vast numbers of people escaping such threats. They might not even notice its warmer. The climate is incredibly sensitive to even small temperature changes.
For projections of temperature increase I direct you to,
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Global_Warming_Predictions.png
Which, if you look at them carefully, you can see that from 2000, there will only be a 1K increase over a period of 30-40 years. Ofcourse it really does matter from when you start your comparison, I also direct you to
http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn14527. Viewing at the graph from about 1940, we have already experienced a temperature increase of roughly 0.6K.
I realise these numbers don't seem scary at all, but we really are talking about average increases of 0.6K and expected increases of 1K within 30 or so years. You should also reaslise that an average temperature increase of 2K is considered to
severe/catastrophic.
I direct you to
http://www.csis.org/component/option,com_csis_pubs/task,view/id,4154/type,1/ "The Age of Consequences" , its a very lengthy document and perhaps you would be best to first look at the scenarios that it is first considering. There is the Expected Scenario, of 1.3K temp increase over 30 years, Severe Scenario, 2.3K over 30 years and the Catastrophic Scenario 5.6K temp increase over the next 100 years. For all practicalities, the Expected Scenario is completely unavoidable at this point. And before anyone else says it, I will, its very easy to dismiss this document as doom saying, fear mongering, because it is scary. And its scary because the future is scary. We should be scared.
As to your link on the North Atlantic Circulation Pump, I was completely unaware it had shut down and severly doubt the intergrity of the reporting thereof. I am sorry but the media has an absolutely appalling record of reporting accuratly on anything regarding climate change.
But on this note, the oceans are asorbing alot of CO2, while this is probably a good thing, its not without its consequences. I direct you to the Monaco Declaration, you can google it and download it in pdf form, a short extract.
Plants.
Again, higher CO2 concentrations do have a benefical effect on plants. It also needs to be noted that the effect of CO2 concentrations on plant growth is relatively minor when compared to the effect of higher temperatures and rainfall. Also, the kind of plants that are growing in some areas is changing because of higher CO2 concentrations, in some areas, shrubs are being replaced by more woody plants, as the woody plants benefit more from higher CO2 concentration and are able to dominate.
Some areas will become more fertile, think cold northern latitudes, while other areas will have changing temperature and changing rainfall patterns. Its impossible to describe all of this in text. There will be much greater food insecurity as areas that we are dependant on for food, fail or produce lower yields. I have a paper at work, referencing the Chinese governments estimates on how it expects Chinas food crops to reduce.
Ice Caps
http://www.wunderground.com/climate/SeaIce.asp?MR=1
There is a fairly linear trend line in the reduction of Artic Sea Ice, the Summer Ice of 2008 follows this trend in reduction. The summer of 2007 was
way below this trend, and let me know if you figure out how or why, because it surprised
everyone, completely unexpected. The summer ice of 2008, was larger than that of 2007, but the steady reduction of arctic sea ice continues, and shows no signs of slowing up.
ftp://sidads.colorado.edu//DATASETS/NOAA/G02135/Aug/N_08_plot.png
That link is just for one month, go to,
http://nsidc.org/cgi-bin/bist/bist....r0=2009&mo1=09&year1=2009&.cgifields=no_panel and you can have acess to all the data that exists on sea ice extent since recording began.
I am not sure how that makes sense, if sea level has been rising for 10 000 years, shouldnt the sea level be much higher? But rhetoric aside, I dont really know what the sea level has been doing going back further than 1880. Never come up before and I never thought of asking. But for recent sea level rise,
http://s238.photobucket.com/albums/ff250/BattleM00se/?action=view¤t=Recent_Sea_Level_Rise.png.
Wow, and as always this ends up being more of an essay than a post, I hope you find it informative.