Heat Pump vs Solar Geyser

dj2381

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Does anyone on here use a heat pump to warm their geyser, and how well does it work vs solar geyser? I could eventually run a heat pump off solar once I go that route, any opinions or advice please.
 

Speedster

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Heat pumps are fantastic, but expensive. Solar heating (evacuated tubes or flat plate) works really well when the sun shines, not at all when it doesn't.
 

Snyper564

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I went evac tubes and then solar I would tell you put that money towards your solar system if you plan to get a solar system.
 

Arthur

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I've been using a heatpump for hot water for more than a decade. Everything on the property is powered by solar pv. It works well.

The only issue I've had is from waterborne silt in the municipal supply. Sometimes it's really heavy and the town water is brown. About 5 years ago the hot water pump in the heatpump gummed up with silt and had to be replaced. Fitting a strainer in the cold water line fixed that, and the only hassle now is having to periodically clean the strainer.

There are several threads on MyBB discussing this topic. I'm on mobile now so regrettably not able to find and post links to those discussions.

I was an early adopter and so researched this thoroughly at the time. In the end I went with a locally designed and manufactured system - mainly to ensure proper local support if required - and have never regretted it.

What's suits me well is the heatpump works day and night, cloudy or not. I have hot water all the time, even after a month of heavily overcast weather.
 

dj2381

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I've been using a heatpump for hot water for more than a decade. Everything on the property is powered by solar pv. It works well.

The only issue I've had is from waterborne silt in the municipal supply. Sometimes it's really heavy and the town water is brown. About 5 years ago the hot water pump in the heatpump gummed up with silt and had to be replaced. Fitting a strainer in the cold water line fixed that, and the only hassle now is having to periodically clean the strainer.

There are several threads on MyBB discussing this topic. I'm on mobile now so regrettably not able to find and post links to those discussions.

I was an early adopter and so researched this thoroughly at the time. In the end I went with a locally designed and manufactured system - mainly to ensure proper local support if required - and have never regretted it.

What's suits me well is the heatpump works day and night, cloudy or not. I have hot water all the time, even after a month of heavily overcast weather.
Who is the local manufacturer, if you don't mind me asking? Please send links when you have a chance, much appreciated.
 

wetkit

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Heat pumps is great, but they still use electrical power.
If you planning on a solar PV system at a later stage, no problem.

The single biggest issue with solar water heating is STORAGE!!!
Make sure you increase storage to about double or triple your normal hot water storage.
Then it would work for you.

The same applies to Solar PV.
Just increasing the amount of PV does not always help you.
Increasing the size of your battery bank is where the gains is at.
This is now for normal residential systems where you not planning to feed back to the grid.
 

Arthur

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Who is the local manufacturer, if you don't mind me asking? Please send links when you have a chance, much appreciated.
It's the Enerflow made by MTech in Potch. They've been making very large commercial heatpump systems for many years, used in hotels, hostels, prisons, etc. The little Enerflow is/was their first machine for domestic/residential use.
 

ebendl

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I have used both.

Neither of them works as well as a traditional geyser if having hot water is your sole purpose.

In the case of the heatpump the house came with it, it was
a) noisy
b) couldn't always get my water up to 55 degrees in the winter
c) plumbing was done wrong so in the winter it quickly cooled the water in the old geyser unless I closed the valves before / after the heatpump.
d) was useless without electricity

I eventually decided to move to a evacuated tube system with a 300l geyser on the roof (we're a 5 person family).
a) in sunny summer days the water is blistering hot, and because it gets so hot it can last another cloudy day
b) overcast weather produces basically no heating
c) when days start out overcast and then later turns sunny, the geyser usually doesn't have time to really catch up, while my PV system does still get batteries to 100%.
d) obviously does work without electricity!
e) I have to be much more careful in the winter with warm water - also had to move my shower for example to the evening instead of the morning.

So I currently have my home automation set set up to run the geyser's 4kw element when the water isn't hot enough and there's enough PV power. But I really do need to reduce the geyser's element to smaller or alternatively actually reinstall my heatpump (which I kept).
 

Arthur

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As an aside, my heatpump currently uses about 3 kWh of leccy a day. Hot water for 4 people, plus kitchen. Max power draw is 1.1 kW.

From the tasmotised Sonoff a few minutes ago (IP address blanked):

heatpumpppower.jpg
 

Athos

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Sep 11, 2005
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I have this beast:

1638430916433.png

Costs R 35 000 (approx) to have it installed. It holds 270 litres.

This was my total usage for November:

Shelly.jpg

Hope this info is helpful.

**Edit: Forgot to mention that this is 100% self-contained, this does not feed water to a geyser.
 
Last edited:

ebendl

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This is my 300l evacuated tube solar geyser's electricity usage for the current month (December, 0kWh) and last month (Nov, 31.3 kWh).

So yes, it works and it saves a ton of money. :)

1638432659230.png
Rainy day today, so temperature not really going up (as opposed to yesterday this time when it was trending upwards).
1638432744581.png
 

Priapus

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So I currently have my home automation set set up to run the geyser's 4kw element when the water isn't hot enough and there's enough PV power. But I really do need to reduce the geyser's element to smaller or alternatively actually reinstall my heatpump (which I kept).

I swapped out my 4Kw element for a 2kw element - geyser runs off the Solar now and then at night if it did not reach target temp.

Have considered a heat pump; but with the geyser on the solar, I don't see the need to get a heat pump now
 

wingnut771

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This is my 300l evacuated tube solar geyser's electricity usage for the current month (December, 0kWh) and last month (Nov, 31.3 kWh).

So yes, it works and it saves a ton of money. :)

View attachment 1205650
Rainy day today, so temperature not really going up (as opposed to yesterday this time when it was trending upwards).
View attachment 1205654
Why does your temp graph look so jittery?
 

wingnut771

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I swapped out my 4Kw element for a 2kw element - geyser runs off the Solar now and then at night if it did not reach target temp.

Have considered a heat pump; but with the geyser on the solar, I don't see the need to get a heat pump now
Especially when it costs R35000.
 

Athos

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R35000? Is it made out of platinum?
Ja they are expensive. To be honest I didn't buy it, I bought the property with an old heat pump (same design). Long story short the old one burst and insurance paid for a like for like replacement which was this thing. I love it though.
 

Athos

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This is my 300l evacuated tube solar geyser's electricity usage for the current month (December, 0kWh) and last month (Nov, 31.3 kWh).

So yes, it works and it saves a ton of money. :)

View attachment 1205650
Rainy day today, so temperature not really going up (as opposed to yesterday this time when it was trending upwards).
View attachment 1205654
How much did it cost to install? Do you ever not have hot water, during winter perhaps?

31 kWh for a month is very nice.
 

Koosvanwyk

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I am having a heat pump installed next week to run off my solar system. About R30k installation included for 5.3kw system (draws about 1kw when heating to 60 degrees celcius).

This is the last piece of my puzzle to move solar and the long and expensive process to reduce our daily consumption from around 26kw to 15kw

Based on experience with the heatpump at my holiday home they work great, but needs to be serviced annually. They don't like standing idle, which requires bi annual services. They are expensive though
 
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