Network Cabling

Malasius

Senior Member
Joined
Jul 25, 2007
Messages
644
Hey all! I have bought a 100m of cat5 cable. I need to do some cabling but am having an issue with this specific cable. When crimping it does not have the normal striped white strands. It only has 4 plain white strands and then the usual orange, brown, green blue strands.
Anybody got any good ideas how to crimp this cable as T568B? Never seen network cable like this before!
Thanks for any suggestions!
 

zakdoc89

Senior Member
Joined
Jan 2, 2007
Messages
983
Best way to wire this would be, to use the twisted pairs as a guide. the orange wire will be paired (twisted) with the white orange, blue with white blue, green with white green, and brown with white brown. then use the digram here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TIA/EIA-568-B to line them up in your desired standard.
 

Drunkard #1

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Aug 15, 2007
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3,668
Hey all! I have bought a 100m of cat5 cable. I need to do some cabling but am having an issue with this specific cable. When crimping it does not have the normal striped white strands. It only has 4 plain white strands and then the usual orange, brown, green blue strands.
Anybody got any good ideas how to crimp this cable as T568B? Never seen network cable like this before!
Thanks for any suggestions!

I thought about rewriting the wiki article on twisted pair cabling and colouring, but decided you can look that up yourself.

Cat 5 is a special type of twisted pair, so while every "4 pair" twisted pair cable will have blue, orange, green and brown, each paired with a white, only cat 5 will have the stripe on the white. (Obviously there are exceptions.) Maybe cable makers consider network engineers (who use cat 5) to be thicker than telecoms engineers (who use "normal" twisted pair). Maybe it's because network engineers only strip 12mm of cable, but I don't think so, because if it's true cat 5 cable, there'll be enough twists in 12mm to tell what's paired with what.

In short, make sure it's cat 5, if it doesn't say cat 5 it isn't cat 5.
 

The_Unbeliever

Honorary Master
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Apr 19, 2005
Messages
103,196
What was said previously.

The orange wire will be paired with a white one. Green with a white, and so on.

If you're unsure, cut off all the white cables, and use only the colored ones, thusly :

pin 1 - green - pin1
pin 2 - orange - pin 2
pin 3 - blue - pin 3
pin 6 - brown - pin 6

This will work for 10 and 100-base networks, for a Gig-base network you'll have to get the correct rated cable though.
 

Tacet

Expert Member
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Feb 16, 2010
Messages
2,733
What was said previously.

The orange wire will be paired with a white one. Green with a white, and so on.

If you're unsure, cut off all the white cables, and use only the colored ones, thusly :

pin 1 - green - pin1
pin 2 - orange - pin 2
pin 3 - blue - pin 3
pin 6 - brown - pin 6

This will work for 10 and 100-base networks, for a Gig-base network you'll have to get the correct rated cable though.

+1
Won't work for PowerOverEthernet either. But normal 10/100 doesn't really need all 8 wires.
 

Ivork

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Joined
Nov 9, 2005
Messages
1,217
Best way to wire this would be, to use the twisted pairs as a guide. the orange wire will be paired (twisted) with the white orange, blue with white blue, green with white green, and brown with white brown. then use the digram here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TIA/EIA-568-B to line them up in your desired standard.

Wot he said ^^. Obviously the plain white wire twisted together with the orange one would be your striped white/orange wire, and so on. Just be careful not to mix them up before you crimp.
If they not twisted then you have been sold burglar alarm wire or something - not ethernet cable of any kind.
 

Tacet

Expert Member
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Feb 16, 2010
Messages
2,733
Judging from the colours of the pairs he was sold something else than proper Cat5 cable. 10/100 over short distances is quite resilient, and can work with sub-standard cable and a bit of luck. But if your luck is out, you might experience packet loss due to cross-talk between the wires, or the cable attenuation might be too high (shouldn’t be a problem for short lengths). I wouldn’t throw the cable away, though. Make it off, test it (any chance that you know someone with Sunrise testers?) and if it works, well, enjoy.

If they're not twisted - well, you might find future use for the cable. I wouldn't recommend using it for Ethernet, in that case.
 

Malasius

Senior Member
Joined
Jul 25, 2007
Messages
644
UPDATE: You guys were right, after cutting and stripping the white cables were twisted with the colours... so i just crimped as per normal T568B and cable works perfectly.. You just gotta be careful not to mix the whites when lining up to crimp otherwise you will get them mixed up very easily... Thanks for the advice though!
 

MidnightWizard

Executive Member
Joined
Nov 14, 2007
Messages
5,720
Indelible

You just gotta be careful not to mix the whites when lining up to crimp otherwise you will get them mixed up very easily... Thanks for the advice though!

Mark the small section you need with coloured indelible pencil or some such.

Very easy to get mixed up
 
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