Cellular spectrum and corruption
Following days of strident calls by the opposition for him to quit, A. Raja announced he would step down as telecommunications minister “in order to avoid embarrassment to the government and maintain peace and harmony in parliament.”
The politician, who presided over the world’s fastest growing mobile market, handed in his resignation to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in New Delhi.
“My conscience is very clear,” Raja said in televised remarks outside the home of the prime minister after submitting his resignation. “I did much for the country.”
Raja had been accused by the opposition of awarding second-generation (2G) spectrum for mobile phones in 2008 below market rates, costing the government billions of dollars in lost revenues.
Raja, whose southern DMK party is part of the ruling Congress-led coalition, said he had “done everything according to the law” and denied any wrongdoing.
The opposition Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party, which had been pressing for Raja’s dismissal, called his decision to quit a “victory for democracy.”
The prime minister will hold the telecommunications portfolio until a cabinet reshuffle in January, according to India’s CNN-IBN television network.
The low returns from the 2G licence allocations were underscored when India in May concluded an auction for superfast third-generation (3G) bandwidth that raised the government 15 billion dollars.
Raja’s exit came after two senior Congress figures resigned earlier this month under heavy pressure over separate corruption scandals involving apartments meant for war widows and the Delhi Commonwealth Games.
Ashok Chavan, the chief minister of Maharashtra state, home to financial capital Mumbai, quit over his alleged role in a housing scam involving apartments reserved for widows that were sold to politicians and military officers.
The chief organiser of the graft-tainted Commonwealth Games in October, Suresh Kalmadi, who emerged as a public hate figure for his role in the fiasco, also stepped down from his position as secretary in the ruling Congress party.
The slew of resignations have come as parliament has resumed sitting for its winter session and opposition MPs have been attacking the government over its corruption record.
Raja was the second minister to quit this year. In April, Shashi Tharoor, a former senior UN diplomat, resigned as India’s junior foreign minister after a damaging cricket team ownership scandal.
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