{"id":25045,"date":"2011-06-01T00:39:22","date_gmt":"2011-05-31T22:39:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/?p=25045"},"modified":"2011-06-01T00:40:54","modified_gmt":"2011-05-31T22:40:54","slug":"cellphones-possible-cancer-causing-agents-experts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/cellular\/25045-cellphones-possible-cancer-causing-agents-experts.html","title":{"rendered":"Cellphones possible cancer-causing agents: Experts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A respected international panel of experts says  cellphones are possible cancer-causing agents, putting them in the same  category as the pesticide DDT, gasoline engine exhaust and coffee.<\/p>\n<p>The classification was issued Tuesday in Lyon, France,  by the International Agency for Research on Cancer after a review of  dozens of published studies. The agency is an arm of the World Health  Organization and its assessment now goes to WHO and national health  agencies for possible guidance on cellphone use.<\/p>\n<p>Classifying agents as &#8220;possibly carcinogenic&#8221; doesn&#8217;t  mean they automatically cause cancer and some experts said the ruling  shouldn&#8217;t change people&#8217;s cellphone habits.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Anything is a possible carcinogen,&#8221; said Donald Berry,  a professor of biostatistics at the M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at the  University of Texas. He was not linked to the WHO cancer group. &#8220;This is  not something I worry about and it will not in any way change how I use  my cellphone,&#8221; he said &#8211; from his cellphone.<\/p>\n<p>After a week-long meeting, the expert panel said there  was limited evidence cellphone use was linked to two types of brain  tumors and inadequate evidence to draw conclusions for other cancers.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We found some threads of evidence telling us how  cancers might occur, but there were acknowledged gaps and  uncertainties,&#8221; said Jonathan Samet, the panel&#8217;s chairman.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The WHO&#8217;s verdict means there is some evidence linking  mobile phones to cancer but it is too weak to draw strong conclusions  from,&#8221; said Ed Yong, head of health information at Cancer Research U.K.  &#8220;If such a link exists, it is unlikely to be a large one.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Last year, results of a large study found no clear link  between cellphones and cancer. But some advocacy groups contend the  study raised serious concerns because it showed a hint of a possible  connection between very heavy phone use and glioma, a rare but often  deadly form of brain tumor. However, the numbers in that subgroup  weren&#8217;t sufficient to make the case.<\/p>\n<p>The study was controversial because it began with  people who already had cancer and asked them to recall how often they  used their cellphones more than a decade ago.<\/p>\n<p>In about 30 other studies done in Europe, New Zealand  and the U.S., patients with brain tumors have not reported using their  cellphones more often than unaffected people.<\/p>\n<p>Because cellphones are so popular, it may be impossible  for experts to compare cellphone users who develop brain tumors with  people who don&#8217;t use the devices. According to a survey last year, the  number of cellphone subscribers worldwide has hit 5 billion, or nearly  three-quarters of the global population.<\/p>\n<p>People&#8217;s cellphone habits have also changed  dramatically since the first studies began years ago and it&#8217;s unclear if  the results of previous research would still apply today.<\/p>\n<p>Since many cancerous tumors take decades to develop,  experts say it&#8217;s impossible to conclude cellphones have no long-term  health risks. The studies conducted so far haven&#8217;t tracked people for  longer than about a decade.<\/p>\n<p>Cellphones send signals to nearby towers via radio  frequency waves, a form of energy similar to FM radio waves and  microwaves. But the radiation produced by cellphones cannot directly  damage DNA and is different from stronger types of radiation like X-rays  or ultraviolet light. At very high levels, radio frequency waves from  cellphones can heat up body tissue, but that is not believed to damage  human cells.<\/p>\n<p>Some experts recommended people use a headset or  earpiece if they are worried about the possible health dangers of  cellphones. &#8220;If there is a risk, most of it goes away with a wireless  earpiece,&#8221; said Otis Brawley, chief medical officer of the American  Cancer Society.<\/p>\n<p>Brawley said people should focus on the real health  hazards of cellphones. &#8220;Cellphones may cause brain tumors but they kill  far more people through automobile accidents,&#8221; he said. Brawley added it  was also reasonable to limit children&#8217;s use of cellphones since their  brains are still developing.<\/p>\n<p>Earlier this year, a U.S. National Institutes of Health  study found that cellphone use can speed up brain activity, but it is  unknown whether that has any dangerous health effects.<\/p>\n<p>In the U.S., the Food and Drug Administration and the  Federal Communications Commission have found no evidence cellphones are  linked to cancer.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A respected international panel of experts says cellphones are possible cancer-causing agents<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":25047,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sma_x_autopost_status":"idle","_sma_x_autopost_error":"","_sma_x_post_id":"","_sma_facebook_post_id":"","_sma_instagram_post_id":"","_sma_threads_post_id":"","_sma_x_attempts":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[35],"class_list":["post-25045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cellular","tag-headline"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25045"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/35"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25045"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25045\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25049,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25045\/revisions\/25049"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25047"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}