{"id":270519,"date":"2018-08-01T17:32:22","date_gmt":"2018-08-01T15:32:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/?p=270519"},"modified":"2018-08-01T17:32:51","modified_gmt":"2018-08-01T15:32:51","slug":"bitcoins-use-in-commerce-keeps-falling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/cryptocurrency\/270519-bitcoins-use-in-commerce-keeps-falling.html","title":{"rendered":"Bitcoin&#8217;s use in commerce keeps falling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Who\u2019s using Bitcoin to buy and sell goods and services?<\/p>\n<p>A lot fewer people than you probably would have guessed. After peaking at $411 million in September, the amount of money the largest 17 crypto merchant-processing services received in the best-known cryptocurrency has been on a steady decline, hitting a recent low of $60 million in May, according to research that startup Chainalysis Inc. conducted for Bloomberg News.<\/p>\n<p>While the amount merchant services such as BitPay, Coinify and GoCoin received increased slightly in June to $69 million, it was still a far cry from the $270 million received a year ago, Chainalysis found.<\/p>\n<p>Bitcoin advocates have long suggested the virtual money would one day replace fiat currencies as a means of doing business, but after a rise in use last fall, the cryptocurrency has lost what little appeal it had as a way to buy goods or services.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s not actually usable,&#8221; Nicholas Weaver, a senior researcher at the International Computer Science Institute, said in an email. Often, he said, &#8220;the net cost of a Bitcoin transaction is far more than a credit card transaction.&#8221; And Bitcoin-based transactions can\u2019t be reversed, an issue when a merchant or a consumer comes up against fraud.<\/p>\n<p>The decline in use for payments coincided with the spike in speculative investing that drove the price of the biggest virtual currency to a record high of almost $20,000 in December. While Bitcoin\u2019s price has steadied somewhat recently after crashing more than 50 percent, consumers still appear to be reluctant to use the digital coins for transactions.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen the price is going up so rapidly last year, in one day you could lose $1,000 if you spent it,\u201d Kim Grauer, senior economist at Chainalysis, said in a phone interview. What\u2019s more, high transaction fees have made paying for small-ticket items like coffee with Bitcoin impractical, she said.<\/p>\n<p>In January, payment service Stripe Inc. stopped supporting Bitcoin as usage declined and price swings intensified. A number of companies such as travel services provider Expedia stopped accepting the cryptocurrency as well.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s a troubling sign for some fundamental investors, who maintain the belief that the cryptocurrency has to be in use in the real world versus just be a speculative instrument to have long-term value.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Most people who are not Bitcoin core maximalists argue that yes, you need people to use these things as means of payment to become money,&#8221; Kyle Samani, managing partner at Austin, Texas-based hedge fund Multicoin Capital, said in a email. &#8220;Or as my co-founder Tushar likes to say, don\u2019t think of money as a noun, but rather as an adjective. The more something is used as money, the more \u2018moneyness\u2019 it has.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The way Bitcoin is being utilized is changing as well. Because the fees to process a transaction in Bitcoin can be steep and varied &#8212; they peaked at $54 in December, but are down to less than $1 today &#8212; not many people are using the coins for small transactions, like buying a cup of coffee. They are spending the virtual currency more to pay vendors like freelancers located overseas: For those cases, using Bitcoin can be cheaper and faster than using traditional financial services.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn the last six months we\u2019ve seen a large uptick in crypto companies paying their vendors in Bitcoin, including law firms, hosting companies, accounting firms, landlords and software vendors,&#8221; according to Sonny Singh, chief commercial officer of processor BitPay. His company has seen a five-fold increase in crypto companies paying their bills from last year, he said.<\/p>\n<p>Bitcoin faithful continue to buy bigger-ticket items such as furniture, and still the occasional sports car. At Overstock.com Inc., crypto-based sales are up two-fold in the first half of this year versus a year ago, the company said. Top items bought with cryptocurrency include living-room furniture, bedroom furniture and laptops, according to the site.<\/p>\n<p>Many people, however, are only speculating with Bitcoin or selling off small amounts to convert it into a fiat currency, and use that to pay for goods and services. Long-time advocate Graham Tonkin said he converts his Bitcoin and Ether from time to time to cover credit-card bills.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I assume many people are like me, where you won\u2019t be doing your everyday transactions in it,&#8221; said Tonkin, who is chief growth officer at crypto finance research company Mosaic. \u201cI don\u2019t believe [it] fits the characteristics of money very well.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-received-by-merchants.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-270521\" src=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-received-by-merchants-640x354.jpg\" alt=\"Bitcoin received by merchants\" width=\"640\" height=\"354\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-received-by-merchants-640x354.jpg 640w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-received-by-merchants-600x332.jpg 600w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-received-by-merchants-768x425.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-received-by-merchants.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-average-transaction-fees.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-270523\" src=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-average-transaction-fees-640x354.jpg\" alt=\"Bitcoin average transaction fees\" width=\"640\" height=\"354\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-average-transaction-fees-640x354.jpg 640w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-average-transaction-fees-600x332.jpg 600w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-average-transaction-fees-768x425.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Bitcoin-average-transaction-fees.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">Now read:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/cryptocurrency\/270377-binance-to-purchase-cryptocurrency-wallet-company.html\" rel=\"bookmark\">Binance to purchase cryptocurrency wallet company<\/a><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Who\u2019s using Bitcoin to buy and sell goods and services?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":341034,"featured_media":249489,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44696],"tags":[187,52851,52853],"class_list":["post-270519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cryptocurrency","tag-bitcoin","tag-economic-use","tag-merchant-processors"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270519"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/341034"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=270519"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270519\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/249489"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=270519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=270519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=270519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}