{"id":326193,"date":"2019-11-13T18:30:46","date_gmt":"2019-11-13T16:30:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/?p=326193"},"modified":"2019-11-14T03:42:47","modified_gmt":"2019-11-14T01:42:47","slug":"matric-maths-public-vs-private-schools","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/government\/326193-matric-maths-public-vs-private-schools.html","title":{"rendered":"Matric maths &#8211; Public vs Private schools"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The quality of matric mathematics has been heavily criticised by many experts.<\/p>\n<p>Head of Department of the Wits School of Mathematics Betsie Jonck previously <a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/government\/283121-1998-vs-2018-matric-maths-exams-how-much-easier-it-is-today.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>told<\/strong><\/a> MyBroadband that students are entering university under-prepared in the field of mathematics.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe old [Higher Grade] did a much better job,\u201d said Jonck. \u201cThe curriculum is wide, but not deep enough.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">Private vs Public<\/h3>\n<p>To ensure that their children obtain the best possible education, many affluent South Africans choose to send their children to private schools.<\/p>\n<p>This is because these schools are perceived to be of a higher standard than public schools, and will, therefore, leave them in better stead than if they went to a public school.<\/p>\n<p>Most private schools teach the IEB curriculum &#8211; as opposed to the NSC curriculum which is taught by South African public schools.<\/p>\n<p>MyBroadband asked mathematics experts in South Africa about the education learners receive in public and private schools.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">IEB is more difficult<\/h3>\n<p>Ruan Moolman, UCT lecturer and founder of the Academy for Maths, Science, and Technology (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amsat.academy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>AMSAT<\/strong><\/a>), said that there is no difference between the maths curriculum of IEB-aligned schools and NSC curriculum.<\/p>\n<p>However, Moolman believes that IEB maths papers are more challenging than NSC papers.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;IEB exams may deviate from that of the NSC CAPS, as long as IEB does not offer less. I have personally found, and in discussion with teachers and fellow colleagues, that the level of questions in the IEB maths exams does differ from that of the NSC CAPS.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>IEB papers consist of a Section A and a Section B &#8211; the latter of which, Moolman said, poses complex procedure and problem-solving type questions which aren&#8217;t commonly present in NSC papers.<\/p>\n<p>However, Moolman said that teachers and his university colleagues have noticed that NSC exams have begun including more &#8220;Section B&#8221; type questions, and that these papers have been getting significantly more intricate recently.<\/p>\n<p>Gareth Braatvedt, Deputy Head of Mathematics at the University of Johannesburg, explained that IEB is allowed to have 25% of its questions be &#8220;level 4&#8221; &#8211; which require higher-level thinking and problem solving &#8211; whereas NSC papers can only have 15% of the paper comprise these questions.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This does not necessarily make the IEB paper \u201cbetter \/ more difficult\u201d as they sometimes tend to think,&#8221; contested Braatvedt.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Level 4 questions are more focused on applications which are removed from mathematical knowledge. On the other hand, the Department of Basic Education has asked Level 4 mathematical questions which are beyond the scope of the module content.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">Good teaching is important<\/h3>\n<p>Moolman believes that teaching plays a critical role in a student&#8217;s mathematics ability &#8211; even more so than the curriculum a student writes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In &#8216;IEB&#8217; classrooms, one can find low cognitive demand teaching happening; in &#8216;DBE&#8217; classrooms, one can find high cognitive demand teaching happening,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Professor John Webb of the UCT Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics agrees that teaching is of critical importance, and believes that there is a crisis in mathematics teaching at the school level which results in high-achieving students failing to be challenged.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They get their A for matric maths, for which they and their parents and their teachers and the Department of Basic Education are happy, but the next year they discover that their A has not adequately prepared them for university mathematics,&#8221; Webb said.<\/p>\n<p>Webb attributed this to the fact that papers are now set at the same level as the old Standard Grade, which is why there are so many students who achieve A&#8217;s today compared to the past.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">Now read: <a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/government\/325487-south-african-ministers-must-fly-economy-class-and-buy-their-own-cellphones.html\" rel=\"bookmark\">South African ministers must fly economy class and buy their own cellphones<\/a><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We asked mathematics experts in South Africa about the education learners receive in public and private schools.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":341039,"featured_media":192616,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18668],"tags":[35,25569,26318,25795],"class_list":["post-326193","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-government","tag-headline","tag-mathematics","tag-mathematics-teachers","tag-maths"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/326193"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/341039"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=326193"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/326193\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":327521,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/326193\/revisions\/327521"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/192616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=326193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=326193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=326193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}