{"id":395661,"date":"2021-05-15T10:00:02","date_gmt":"2021-05-15T08:00:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/?p=395661"},"modified":"2021-07-17T07:54:42","modified_gmt":"2021-07-17T05:54:42","slug":"whatsapp-versus-telegram","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/it-services\/395661-whatsapp-versus-telegram.html","title":{"rendered":"WhatsApp versus Telegram"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>WhatsApp users have until 15 May to decide whether they want to accept Facebook&#8217;s new terms of service and privacy policy for the platform, or stop using the mobile instant messaging app.<\/p>\n<p>Facebook first issued its ultimatum in the first week of January, initially giving users until 8 February 2021 to agree to the new terms and privacy policy.<\/p>\n<p>However, Facebook extended the deadline following widespread backlash over concerns from users that WhatsApp user data would be shared with the Facebook social network.<\/p>\n<p>Facebook has assured that the change only applies to <a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/internet\/381776-whatsapp-privacy-policy-change-only-about-business-messaging-facebook.html\"><strong>business messaging on WhatsApp<\/strong><\/a>, but this hasn\u2019t stopped people from checking out other platforms and more carefully scrutinising the data that Facebook collects through WhatsApp.<\/p>\n<p>Telegram is a popular choice as a WhatsApp alternative due to its rich feature set. Its claims that it is more secure than WhatsApp has also helped drive adoption.<\/p>\n<p>Signal is another alternative that has received a lot of attention after being endorsed by <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/elonmusk\/status\/1347165127036977153\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Elon Musk<\/a><\/strong> and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Snowden\/status\/1347217810368442368\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Edward Snowden<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>While Telegram and Signal have seen significant uptake since the public outcry over WhatsApp&#8217;s ultimatum, <a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/cellular\/382742-telegram-and-signal-are-growing-but-whatsapp-remains-dominant-in-south-africa.html\"><strong>data shows<\/strong><\/a> that WhatsApp remains the mobile messaging platform of choice in South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>This is to be expected \u2014 even after the 15 May deadline \u2014 as the inconvenience of using a second messaging app is far greater than that of clicking &#8220;Accept&#8221; on a terms of service popup in WhatsApp.<\/p>\n<p>However, it&#8217;s position of dominance is not absolute. If WhatsApp were to push through a change that truly frustrates users or badly degrades the user experience, it could rapidly lose its market power. <a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/internet\/86905-astonishing-whatsapp-wechat-moves-in-sa.html\"><strong>Just ask BlackBerry Messenger<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/WhatsApp-for-desktop-headline.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-388454 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/WhatsApp-for-desktop-headline-640x426.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/WhatsApp-for-desktop-headline-640x426.jpg 640w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/WhatsApp-for-desktop-headline-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/WhatsApp-for-desktop-headline-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/WhatsApp-for-desktop-headline.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As a starting point for a comparison, it is necessary to make a distinction between a messaging app&#8217;s security features and its privacy policy.<\/p>\n<p>WhatsApp offers exemplary security, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>End-to-end encryption by default using the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/signal.org\/blog\/whatsapp-complete\/\">Signal Protocol<\/a><\/strong> \u2014 the same encryption scheme as Signal.<\/li>\n<li>Only holding encrypted messages for as long as it takes to deliver them, then deleting the messages from their servers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Privacy-wise, WhatsApp is the weakest of the three apps compared in this article.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/security\/382036-whatsapp-vs-signal-vs-telegram-vs-facebook-the-data-apps-collect-about-you.html\"><strong>WhatsApp gathers much more personally-identifying information<\/strong><\/a> than Telegram and Signal. It is also part of the Facebook ecosystem and there are legitimate concerns over the amount of data that might be shared between WhatsApp and Facebook&#8217;s other services.<\/p>\n<p><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Signal.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-177465\" src=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Signal.jpg\" alt=\"Signal\" width=\"640\" height=\"430\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>When you send a message over WhatsApp and Signal, it is encrypted on your phone and sent to one of the platforms&#8217; servers.<\/p>\n<p>The message is then forwarded, in its encrypted state, to the person or group you are sending it to. Once delivered, the message is deleted from the server.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, the unencrypted message only exists on your phone and on the phones of the people you sent it to.<\/p>\n<p>Telegram has built its platform on an entirely different philosophy. By default, Telegram stores and keeps messages on its servers, along with the keys to decrypt them. It calls these &#8220;cloud chats&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>While Telegram does offer &#8220;secret chats&#8221; \u2014 a feature that works similarly to WhatsApp and Signal&#8217;s end-to-end encryption \u2014 security professionals have warned that Telegram&#8217;s encryption is based on an unproven algorithm, custom-developed by Telegram itself.<\/p>\n<p>Telegram&#8217;s cloud chats have the benefit that you can log in to your Telegram account from anywhere and access all your messages without having to restore them from a backup.<\/p>\n<p>However, it has a major drawback in that you have to trust that Telegram will not read the contents of your messages, sell them, or monetise them in some other way in future.<\/p>\n<p>WhatsApp&#8217;s main weakness security-wise is the way it handles cloud backups for your messages. If you choose to enable cloud backups, your messages are either stored on Google&#8217;s servers (on Android), or Apple&#8217;s (on iPhone) and you rely on whatever encryption they use.<\/p>\n<p>Backing up your WhatsApp messages to the Apple or Google cloud is, in principle, similar to Telegram cloud chats.<\/p>\n<p>Apple, Google, and Telegram may use their own encryption to protect your messages, but they also hold the keys to decrypt them.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">Comparison of messaging app features \u2014 WhatsApp vs. Telegram vs. Signal<\/h3>\n<p>The following table compares the key technical and design differences between WhatsApp, Telegram, and Signal.<\/p>\n<p>Telegram recently announced that it will be expanding its video capabilities in May, promising to turn Telegram into a powerful platform for group video calls.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Screen sharing, encryption, noise-cancellation, desktop and tablet support \u2013 everything you can expect from a modern video conferencing tool, but with Telegram-level UI, speed and encryption,&#8221; the company said.<\/p>\n<p>Telegram has also previously disclosed that it <a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/software\/384280-before-you-switch-to-telegram-remember-that-ads-are-coming.html\"><strong>plans to roll out advertising<\/strong><\/a> in the large public broadcasting groups hosted on the platform. It will introduce its own ad platform rather than supporting and sharing user data with third-party ad platforms.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mybb_table\">\n<div class=\"table-responsive\"><table class=\"table\" style=\"width: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"7\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Feature<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 28%;\"><strong>WhatsApp<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 28%;\"><strong>Telegram<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 28%;\"><strong>Signal<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>End-to-end encryption<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Yes (Signal Protocol)<\/td>\n<td>Only in secret chats (MTProto)<\/td>\n<td>Yes (Signal Protocol)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Group chats<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Max. 256 people<\/td>\n<td>Max. 200,000 people<\/td>\n<td>Max. 1,000 people<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Voice calls<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Video calls<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Group voice calls<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Max. 8 people<\/td>\n<td>Thousands of people<\/td>\n<td>Max. 5 people<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Group video calls<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Max. 8 people<\/td>\n<td>Not yet available<\/td>\n<td>Max. 5 people<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>User ID<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Phone number only<\/td>\n<td>Phone number or username<\/td>\n<td>Phone number only<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Cloud storage \/ backups<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Backups to Google or Apple servers available<\/td>\n<td>Encrypted messages stored on Telegram servers. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/telegram.org\/faq#q-do-you-process-data-requests\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Telegram has keys to decrypt them<\/a><\/strong>.<\/td>\n<td>None \/ Manual backups only<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Open source encryption software<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>No \u2014 Possibly relicensed from <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/signalapp\/libsignal-protocol-java\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GPLv3 libsignal-protocol<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<td>No<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Open source client software<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>No<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">Now read: <a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/cellular\/384186-south-africans-flock-to-telegram-after-whatsapp-privacy-backlash.html\">South Africans flock to Telegram after WhatsApp privacy backlash<\/a><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>WhatsApp users have until 15 May to accept the new privacy policy or stop using the app. Here is how WhatsApp compares with two competitors \u2013 Telegram and Signal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":382468,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sma_x_autopost_status":"idle","_sma_x_autopost_error":"","_sma_x_post_id":"","_sma_x_attempts":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49317],"tags":[35,30082,23753,2594],"class_list":["post-395661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-it-services","tag-headline","tag-signal","tag-telegram","tag-whatsapp"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/395661"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=395661"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/395661\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/382468"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=395661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=395661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=395661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}