{"id":459667,"date":"2022-09-07T15:02:37","date_gmt":"2022-09-07T13:02:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/?p=459667"},"modified":"2022-09-07T15:05:24","modified_gmt":"2022-09-07T13:05:24","slug":"vodacom-and-mtns-multi-billion-rand-network-battle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/cellular\/459667-vodacom-and-mtns-multi-billion-rand-network-battle.html","title":{"rendered":"Vodacom and MTN&#8217;s multi-billion rand network battle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Vodacom and MTN have invested R50 billion each in their mobile networks over the last five years, but their capital intensity reveals very different investment strategies.<\/p>\n<p>Capital expenditure (Capex), also known as network investments, is a sensitive topic, and big adjustments in expenditure can scare investors.<\/p>\n<p>For example, when former Telkom CEO Papi Molotsane announced a plan to scale up Capex in 2006 to make the company more competitive, the share price plummeted by 7%.<\/p>\n<p>However, the inverse can have even more devastating effects. Unless a telecommunications operator invests in its network, it will become uncompetitive and die.<\/p>\n<p>The reality is that telecommunications is a capital-intensive field where continual network investments are needed to remain competitive.<\/p>\n<p>Vodacom and MTN\u2019s South African Capex over the last few years shows just how expensive it is to remain competitive.<\/p>\n<p>Vodacom increased its capital expenditure from R8.9 billion in the 2017\/2018 financial year to R11.1 billion in the 2021\/2022 financial year.<\/p>\n<p>The increased network investment is needed to keep in touch with MTN, which has built up a substantial lead over Vodacom in data network quality.<\/p>\n<p>MTN was forced to react. After reducing Capex to R7.5 billion in 2020, MTN South Africa increased it to over R10 billion in 2021.<\/p>\n<p>Telkom and Cell C, in comparison, cannot match South Africa\u2019s top players in network investments, as shown in the chart below (<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/analytico.co.za\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">courtesy of Analytico<\/a><\/strong>).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_459669\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Mobile-capex-Vodacom-MTN-Telkom-Cell-C-2018-2022.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-459669\" class=\"size-full wp-image-459669\" src=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Mobile-capex-Vodacom-MTN-Telkom-Cell-C-2018-2022.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"823\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Mobile-capex-Vodacom-MTN-Telkom-Cell-C-2018-2022.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Mobile-capex-Vodacom-MTN-Telkom-Cell-C-2018-2022-583x400.jpg 583w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Mobile-capex-Vodacom-MTN-Telkom-Cell-C-2018-2022-777x533.jpg 777w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Mobile-capex-Vodacom-MTN-Telkom-Cell-C-2018-2022-768x527.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-459669\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Capital expenditure from Vodacom, MTN, Telkom, and Cell C between 2018 and 2022<\/p><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\"><strong>Capital intensity<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>While tracking the Capex of a telecommunications operator is instructive, capital intensity is of even more value to investors.<\/p>\n<p>Capital intensity is capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue. It tells you what percentage of income an operator spends on their network.<\/p>\n<p>MTN, which generates less revenue in South Africa than Vodacom, has a much higher capital intensity.<\/p>\n<p>Over the last financial year, Vodacom invested R11 billion in its network, which was approximately 14% of its revenue. MTN, in comparison, used 21% of its revenue to invest R10 billion in its network.<\/p>\n<p>Vodacom\u2019s strategy is to keep its capital intensity stable to give investors certainty and ensure good earnings.<\/p>\n<p>Over the past five years, Vodacom\u2019s capital intensity in South Africa was always between 13% and 14%.<\/p>\n<p>MTN, in comparison, has a more flexible capital intensity strategy. Over the last five years, its capital intensity fluctuated between 17% and 25%.<\/p>\n<p>The charts below,\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/analytico.co.za\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">courtesy of Analytico<\/a><\/strong>, show Vodacom and MTN\u2019s capital intensity between 2018 and 2022.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Vodacom-and-MTN-capital-intensity-2018-2022.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-459671\" src=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Vodacom-and-MTN-capital-intensity-2018-2022.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"950\" height=\"585\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Vodacom-and-MTN-capital-intensity-2018-2022.jpg 950w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Vodacom-and-MTN-capital-intensity-2018-2022-600x369.jpg 600w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Vodacom-and-MTN-capital-intensity-2018-2022-800x493.jpg 800w, https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Vodacom-and-MTN-capital-intensity-2018-2022-768x473.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>This article was first published by <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/dailyinvestor.com\/technology\/1386\/multi-billion-network-battle-between-vodacom-and-mtn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Daily Investor<\/a><\/strong> and is republished with permission.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">Now read:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/cellular\/459035-mtn-crushes-vodacom-and-telkom-in-customer-satisfaction.html\">MTN crushes Vodacom and Telkom in customer satisfaction<\/a><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Unless a telecommunications operator invests in its network, it will become uncompetitive and die.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":341108,"featured_media":434770,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sma_x_autopost_status":"idle","_sma_x_autopost_error":"","_sma_x_post_id":"","_sma_facebook_post_id":"","_sma_instagram_post_id":"","_sma_threads_post_id":"","_sma_x_attempts":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,80335],"tags":[45084,355,35,42,12731,109,41],"class_list":["post-459667","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cellular","category-investing","tag-capital-expenditure","tag-cell-c","tag-headline","tag-mtn","tag-papi-molotsane","tag-telkom","tag-vodacom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/459667"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/341108"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=459667"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/459667\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":459673,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/459667\/revisions\/459673"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/434770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=459667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=459667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=459667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}