{"id":548215,"date":"2006-03-13T06:17:47","date_gmt":"2006-03-13T06:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8888\/wordpress\/technology\/548215-eassy-the-behind-closed-doors-debate.html"},"modified":"2006-03-13T06:17:47","modified_gmt":"2006-03-13T06:17:47","slug":"eassy-the-behind-closed-doors-debate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/technology\/548215-eassy-the-behind-closed-doors-debate.html","title":{"rendered":"EASSy\u2013 THE \u201cBEHIND-CLOSED-DOORS\u201d DEBATE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><font size=\"2\">Nepad\u2019s e-Africa Commission and the World Bank would like to its built using a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) with open access principles and the EASSy consortium is also pledging open access but wants a \u201cco-ownership\u201d consortium. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">But sides agree that they do not want to see a repeat of the SAT3 cable consortium: as KDN\u2019s General Manager David Owino put it:\u201dThe SAT3 (structure) was a mistake and we are all trying to learn from it.\u201d However all sides are still negotiating their positions and many things are being said verbally by that have not been committed to paper. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">NEPAD\u2019s e-Africa Commission has done the work on its SPV proposal (presented by Brian Cheesman) but the EASSy consortium have not produced a clear counter-proposal. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">The whole issue is beset by \u201cChinese whispers\u201d in which all involved have slightly different understandings of what is happening. A representative from CCK said that the e-Africa Commission had produced seven open access principles that the project must meet. E-Africa Commission\u2019s Brian Cheesman read out five principles, some of which were not really principles. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">EASSy Project Co-ordinator John Sirha told us in an interview two weeks ago that there were four principles and he could not remember what the fourth one was. This is not to belittle those involved but simply to point out that this discussion has taken place behind closed doors and that much of the substance is still in verbal understandings. Having to take someone\u2019s word in a situation where EASSy\u2019s position has so clearly shifted over time cannot breed trust.<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">Consortium member, Jama Mohamed from Dalkom of Somalia gave a solemn commitment to lowering prices:\u201dThis project will reduce prices by 65% in the short-term and by 85% in the long-term.\u201d So if we take the US$6,000 mbps per month (duplex) that TESPOK Chair Joseph Mucheru says his company Wananchi pays, it will go down to US$2100 in the short-term and $900 in the long-term. The EASSy consortium\u2019s business plan is based on a 20-25% profit margin and a payback over 5-10 years. The longer payback figure is for countries that have smaller bandwidth requirements.<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">The total capital cost of the coastal part of the project is now costed at US$280 million and Jama of Dalkom said that thus far it had US$110 million of signed commitments but that \u201cthe remaining commitments will be with us shortly.\u201d<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">The EASSy consortium are still insisting that potential investors have an international gateway licence which has put the South African Government in the absurd position of saying it will grant the country\u2019s three mobile operators gateways in order to invest. Jama of Dalkom said that Vodacom was buying its capacity from its Mozambican subsidiary. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">Nevertheless the Consortium made a special case for the Lesotho regulator to become a consortium member because \u201cit was going to was going to be a custodian (of the bandwidth) until Lesotho finished its liberalisation process.\u201d This description of the rationale for the exception has neither logic nor sense on its side and smacks of \u201cmaking it up as you go along\u201d. If you make this one exception, why not several others?<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">Eme Ession, Senior Investment Officer, IFC said that the World Bank wanted to act as an \u201chonest broker\u201d. It had no power to force the EASSy consortium members to do anything. It was clear that EASSy was not proposing a SAT3 \u201crepeat\u201d but on open access that \u201cthere are many shades of grey that we need to look at.\u201d <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">The World Bank would prefer to invest in the SPV but if that was rejected and individual governments (or their telcos) sought their help they would provide on the basis of adherence to some version of open access. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">It was working closely with the Eastern African backhaul group to get national backbones and regional links built in order to pressure the consortium to reach a decision. It felt that a lot of progress had been made on pricing and other issues but that it would like to see more progress made. But as Ession said:\u201dWe have not seen the key agreements, particularly on governance.<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">African Ministers will be meeting at the end of April to make their positions clear on the issues raised.<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">Ensuring affordable and open access to EASSy: a consultation for key stakeholders on EASSy was an event organised by APC, Balancing Act and CIPESA.<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/vb\/showthread.php?t=39256\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><font size=\"2\">Discuss this article<\/font><\/a> <\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">Source:\u00a0 <\/font><a href=\"http:\/\/www.balancingact-africa.com\"><font size=\"2\">http:\/\/www.balancingact-africa.com<\/font><\/a><\/p>\n<p \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last Friday over 80 people drawn from the private sector, Government and regulators across the East African region heard for the first time publicly the debate taking place about how the EASSy fibre cable project will be implemented.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sma_x_autopost_status":"idle","_sma_x_autopost_error":"","_sma_x_post_id":"","_sma_facebook_post_id":"","_sma_instagram_post_id":"","_sma_threads_post_id":"","_sma_x_attempts":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-548215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/548215"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=548215"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/548215\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=548215"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=548215"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=548215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}