{"id":552367,"date":"2007-05-25T08:49:52","date_gmt":"2007-05-25T08:49:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8888\/wordpress\/technology\/552367-adsl-competition-here-late-2011-2.html"},"modified":"2007-05-25T08:49:52","modified_gmt":"2007-05-25T08:49:52","slug":"adsl-competition-here-late-2011-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/technology\/552367-adsl-competition-here-late-2011-2.html","title":{"rendered":"ADSL Competition here late 2011"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><font size=\"2\">Local Loop Unbundling, the regulatory process of allowing multiple telecommunications operators to make use of connections from the telephone exchange&#8217;s central office to customers\u2019 premises, has been identified by the International Telecommunications Union\u00a0 and the OECD as one of the key elements for introducing true competition to the broadband and ADSL sectors.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">Communications Minister Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri said that \u201cI have also taken the policy decision that, given the complexity of local loop unbundling process on the one hand and the urgency for South Africa to enable all operators appropriately licensed to have access to the local loop on the other, the unbundling process in South Africa should be urgently implemented.\u201d<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">The time frame laid down for LLU to be completed by the Department of Communications drew criticism from many quarters while others feel that it is an acceptable period considering the complexities involved. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">\u201cThe Authority should, as appropriate, take advantage of the report of the Local loop unbundling committee [headed by Prof Marwala] and its recommendations on the proposed unbundling models. The unbundling process should be completed by 1 November 2011.\u201d<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">In her 2006 budget vote speech Matsepe-Casaburri appointed Tshilidzi Marwala to chair the Local Loop Unbundling Committee (LLUC) whose task would be to oversee the development and the implementation of our local loop unbundling process and to make appropriate recommendations.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\"><strong>Negotiations<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">Matsepe-Casaburri further said that the experience learned from other countries in the implementation of LLU is that most issues were resolved through bilateral negotiations between the regulator, incumbent and the new entrants. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">According to Wikipedia \u201cLLU is generally opposed by the Incumbent Operators, which in most cases used to be state monopoly enterprises before the telecommunications sector was liberalised.\u201d<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">The incumbents further argue that \u201cLLU amounts to a regulatory taking, that they are forced to provide competitors with essential business inputs, that LLU stifles infrastructure-based competition and technical innovation because new entrants prefer to &#8216;parasitise&#8217; the incumbent&#8217;s network instead of building their own and that the regulatory interference required to make LLU work (e.g. to set the price) is detrimental to the market.\u201d<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">\u201cNew entrants, on the other hand, argue that, since they cannot economically duplicate the incumbent&#8217;s local loop, they cannot actually provide certain services, such as ADSL, without LLU, thus allowing the incumbent to monopolise the respective market and stifle innovation.\u201d<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\">LLU has been implemented in many countries, including the United Kingdom, Germany and a variety of European Union states.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/vb\/showthread.php?t=76199\">Comments<\/a><\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=\"2\"><br \/><\/font><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Local Loop Unbundling (LLU) process, which will allow for true competition in the ADSL space, will be completed by November 2011.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sma_x_autopost_status":"idle","_sma_x_autopost_error":"","_sma_x_post_id":"","_sma_facebook_post_id":"","_sma_instagram_post_id":"","_sma_threads_post_id":"","_sma_x_attempts":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-552367","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/552367"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=552367"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/552367\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=552367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=552367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=552367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}