Communications for Rural Communities - Stranded as Telkom pulls out

DavLor

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Focus on the Northern Cape Province where huge areas that used to rely on Telkom telephone service via copper are losing service as Telkom withdraw from service provision.

Historically South Africa was served by a vast copper network that provided an often shared (party line) telephone service. Many rural areas were clearly `loss leaders' in that the income was far less than the cost of service provision. Like access to water and electricity that remain key drivers of a viable community, so telephone (and Fax) connected the country in what is arguably an essential service..

Rampant theft of copper wire has understandably led Telkom to withdraw service provision leaving communities without an alternative.

Examination of the coverage maps for South Africa, and in particular the Western side of the Northern Cape Province, you find that in the mountainous areas in the vicinity of Kamieskroon for instance - there is no coverage, so celluar telephone service is not available so there is no voice or data service.

This is an example of the fact that Telkom is trapped in a cash flow bind and a crime outcome that results in a growing populace that is unable to access key support services, commercial and other activity.

Government roll-out of IT infrastructure to schools will not be possible in many rural areas!

Surely this is an example of where Central Government require to take a policy decision to ensure that an affordable Comms service MUST be made available using a special budget allocation?

In many part of the country, Telkom poles are still in place and it is possible to string Fibre lines.
Satellite coverage is fairly good but the cost of satellite phones is unaffordable for the masses of poor people. Possibly this service should be subsidised where no alternative is available!
 
In many part of the country, Telkom poles are still in place and it is possible to string Fibre lines.
Nope, not many left. Even those with lines end up being cut down overnight with chainsaws. And not even the cement poles are being stolen.
 
Dear Dairy Farmer, many thanks for your comment that paints an even worse picture.
Is the only solution Satellite or the Google Balloon Project? Both would need acknowledgement by Governement that Comms is in fact an essential service to enable long term prosperity!
Agriforum must be very concerned that it is not possible to contact each and every farmer nowadays!
Maybe now is the time to build up a lobby group!
 
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Is the only solution Satellite or the Google Balloon Project?
Satellite is far to expensive, slow and weather disrupted. If it wasn't for cell phones back in the late 90's many rural dwellers would not have had phones or access to email. The only viable option for SA is to go wireless. I currently have wireless internet. Not cheap, but way cheaper and faster than satellite. In the days before cell phones Telkom was getting everyone excited about putting in wireless "land lines". Very few were actually commissioned. Probably due to the cell phone licensing. Wireless allows for far fewer points of failure (and theft) and can be better secured. It also allows for redundancy and overlap, so that , should one point fail, other points can be used.
 
I've highlighted this problem myself. You don't even have to go as far as the wilds of the Northern Cape to run into this problem. I live 30 km from a biggish center and between here and there there are dead spots with no connectivity. Between here and the next town in the other direction, most of the route is a dead zone with no coverage. Between that town and the next one - same thing.

I stayed on a farm near Somerset East for a while not so long ago - entire area was a dead zone, the only reception was at a small trading store that had set up an antenna to get signal and everyone would line up to plug their phone into the cable to make calls. And this was the first point in miles that this was possible - hence the shared system.

It's all very well for people to get excited about change in metropolitan areas, but outside of town and you have Telkom fixed line or you have nothing. And in this day and age, nothing isn't an option any more.
 
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