Many doctors are leaving South Africa due to budget constraints that prevent the hiring of over 800 qualified medical professionals, despite the country's critical shortage of healthcare workers. Poor working conditions and uncertainties surrounding the proposed National Health Insurance (NHI) scheme contribute to this exodus. The situation is exacerbated by inadequate funding, leading to a lack of public sector jobs for newly qualified doctors, forcing many to seek opportunities abroad or in the private sector [oai_citation:1,Critical doctor shortage in South Africa: 800 positions unfilled](https://www.biznews.com/sa-investing/2024/01/07/doctor-shortage-sa-800-positions-unfilled-budget-constraints) .