The information below relates to the Huawei E620 data card.
^RSSI:n <= appears to be the receive signal strength, what n means i'm not sure
This is the received information signal strength indication expressed as a number from 0 - 31. 99 means unknown or undetectable.
"n * 2 - 113" gives you the value in dBm.
"n * 100 / 31" give you a percentage.
^DSFLOWRPT:n,n,n,n,n,n,n <= no clue what this is
This gives you connection statistics while online, you should receive them every two seconds. The values are all in hexadecimal.
n1 is the duration of the connection in seconds
n2 is transmit (upload) speed in bytes per second (n2 *8 / 1000 will give you kbps)
n3 is receive (download) speed in bytes per second (n3 *8 / 1000 will give you kbps)
n4 is the total bytes transmitted during this session
n5 is the total bytes transmitted during this session
n6 is the negotiated QoS uplink in bytes per second (n2 *8 / 1000 will give you kbps)
n7 is the negotiated QoS downlink in bytes per second (n2 *8 / 1000 will give you kbps)
Note: n4 and n5 are 64-bit integers, for those >4GB torrent sessions!

You can reset the connection statistics by sending AT^DSFLOWCLR.
^BOOT:n,n,n,n,n <= no clue what this is
No idea what this means, but it stops once the card is properly initialized.
The sequence I use is as follows:
Send AT^HS=0,0
Receive something like ^HS:489066,0,0,0,9
Make a note of the first parameter and echo it back:
Send AT^BOOT=489066,0
^MODE:n,n <= here i get 5,4 or 5,5 ..... the light changes from blue to bluegreen respectively. This may be the technology being used indicator?
I concur, my findings seem to suggest that:
^MODE:3,2 indicates GPRS
^MODE:3,3 indicates EDGE
^MODE:5,4 indicates 3G
^MODE:5,5 indicates HSDPA
AT^SYSCFG=13,1,3FFFFFFF,2,4
OK
AT^SYSCFG=14,1,3FFFFFFF,2,4
OK
I have:
AT^SYSCFG=2,1,3FFFFFFF,1,2 for GPRS/EDGE Preferred
AT^SYSCFG=2,2,3FFFFFFF,1,2 for 3G Preferred
AT^SYSCFG=13,1,3FFFFFFF,1,2 for GPRS/EDGE Only
AT^SYSCFG=14,2,3FFFFFFF,1,2 for 3G Only
The third parameter, 0x3FFFFFFF tells the card to use all bands. A value of 0x400380 here means GSM900/1800/WCDMA2100 only and a value of 0x200000 here means GSM1900 only. Any ideas why our fourth and fifth parameters are different?