Keep in mind the colours are building specific...and beside the red there is little consistency.
Generally red means that circuit is *not* on earth leakage...but it is on a trip switch. Computers tend to "leak" on the earth front...so if you pile a lot of them onto a circuit then it trips the earth leakage even if everything is "OK". (Residential ones bomb at 10-12 PCs).
Blue tends to be UPS/gen backs...but generally any colour other than normal black and red I'd rather ask IT what the colour means on that building before plugging anything in there.
Its all a bit varied...e.g. at my employer red means generator backed in addition to the EL thing I mentioned above.
The supposedly safety (red) plug, actually some came with fuses, this depends on the electrician or DIY (which includes several builders).
No fuse...thats an EU regulation. (Our gear tends to have superior earth leakage tech on the DB, while they have fuses in the individual plugs). And yes DB side is one of those things where SA gear is genuinely superior to EU/rest of world.
And no red is definitely not a "safety" thing...if anything they are less safe than the normal ones.
The red plug sockets are to prevent the cleaner plugging the vacuum into your clean power
You underestimate the determination of cleaners. My dad's company installed a high end UPS at a company...the client kept bitching about the UPS not being at full charge in the mornings - queue a ton of confusion as to why this client is unhappy with the service

confused

. Turns out the cleaner jammed a kettle straight into the UPS points via brute force and boiled water a couple times each morning. Thankfully it was one moerse UPS so it could take the hit(s).