thestaggy
Honorary Master
This gives great insight into why the Aussies excel at pretty much everything they do ;
Outside of football, rugby and cricket here, no sport receives substantial backing and investment. Nations like China (and before them the USSR) and the US also use the Olympics as political tools, so for them there is even greater incentive to succeed. And politics aside, the US probably has the most highly developed developmental structures in the world thanks to the quality of the NCAA athletic programmes. Ask yourself how many athletes train in the US? Swimmers and tennis players from around the world train in the US. Most of your swimmers and tennis players will be found in the US. We simply do not have the structures in place to match these nations at the Olympics.
By 1980 a proposed blueprint for future success had been accepted; the government committed to provide long term funding to establish a national centre of excellence - the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS) – to be built in the nation's capital, Canberra, close to the seat of government. There the nation's best coaches and athletes representing those identified sports at which Australians might reasonably be expected to become future world leaders, would be housed. They would be provided with the medical, scientific and technological support necessary to insure that they became the best in the world.A nationwide sporting talent identification program was initiated so that most Australian school children are now screened for sporting talent whilst still at school.The mission of the AIS became to provide a “world class training environment to support AIS athletes and coaches."
In the first four year cycle between 1980 and 1984, government provided the AIS with the equivalent of about R500 million (in current terms).This produced a steep increase in the number of Olympic medals won from 5 and 9 in 1976 and 1980 respectively to 24 at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics.By 1996 funding increased to about R2.0 billion per 4 year cycle, reaching closer to about R3.0 billion prior to the 2000 Sydney Olympics at which Australian athletes won 58 medals, their largest haul.Interestingly there has been a linear relationship between the amount of money spent each year by Australian sport and the number of medals won in Olympic competition.The wisdom in the words of a former CEO of the AIS, Olympic marathoner Deek de Castella has been proven:“Money in equals medals out”.
The AIS offers scholarships to about 700 athletes in 35 different sports each year.Scholarship athletes have the opportunity to live and train at identified sporting campuses whilst in contact with coaching staff, medical personnel and sports scientists for up to 6 months at a time.These programmes are integrated nationally to insure that knowledge is shared across all sporting disciplines wherever located in the national structure.
Whereas the work of the AIS was initially focused exclusively in Canberra and covered only 8 sports, in the past 25 years there has been a progressive expansion of expertise to all the Australian states and to many more sports.Thus there are currently 35 sports for which athletes can receive scholarships and centres of specialization now exist in most of the major Australian cities.
In addition, each state has its own Institute of Sport at which expertise comparable to that originally found only at the AIS in Canberra can be provided to athletes training either at the centre of specialization in that state or as individual scholarship athletes.
The AIS currently employs 75 official coaches in the supported sports. These coaches are distributed across Australia.In addition, there has been a concerted effort over the past 20 years to improve the quality of the medical, scientific and technological support given to scholarship athletes.As a result, the international standing of Australian sports medicine and sports science has risen dramatically especially in the past decade. Many would consider that currently Australian sports physicians, physiotherapists and exercise scientists are amongst the very best in the world.They are also in demand around the world with a least 40 recently re-locating to England, the next country that has begun to follow the Australian model.
Outside of football, rugby and cricket here, no sport receives substantial backing and investment. Nations like China (and before them the USSR) and the US also use the Olympics as political tools, so for them there is even greater incentive to succeed. And politics aside, the US probably has the most highly developed developmental structures in the world thanks to the quality of the NCAA athletic programmes. Ask yourself how many athletes train in the US? Swimmers and tennis players from around the world train in the US. Most of your swimmers and tennis players will be found in the US. We simply do not have the structures in place to match these nations at the Olympics.