continued......
The other half of the story is what happened to New Zealand’s own ruck. They lost 31 of their 372 rucks in the series, about one in twelve, when their normal rate this year has been closer to one in fifty. Their ruck ball was roughly half a second slower than usual, every ruck, for four weeks, against a defence that lives on slow ball. Nine of their turnovers were simply ball lost at the ruck or maul.
The high ball: one weapon, and one man carrying half the misses.
South Africa put up 47 contestable kicks in the series and either got the ball back or forced an error from the catcher on twenty of them, 43%, roughly double what they had been managing earlier in the year. The bomb, the high hanging kick from the fly-half, was the weapon: seven of ten were collected by a South African, five by Sacha Feinberg-Mngomezulu himself. The box kick from the scrum-half was more of a mixed bag: Cobus Reinach got 7 of his 14 back, the other two scrum-halves 6 of 23 between them.
On the New Zealand side, the problem was concentrated. They dropped 8 of 23 defensive catches, and Will Jordan, brilliant with ball in hand all series, accounted for four of the eight. They actually got more bodies into the air than South Africa did (38 aerial contests to 21). They just came down without the ball more often.
Where the Springboks leaked, because they did.
I do not want this to read as if South Africa were flawless, because they were not, and the places they leaked are exactly the places a smart opponent will go in November.
Their tackling was below their own standard: 81% completion (641 of 787) against a norm closer to 86%, and 129 missed tackles in four Tests. Fifty-four of those came from a step and fifty-four from being bumped off, so they were beaten by footwork as often as by power. Out wide they missed 23% of their edge tackles, and once the line was broken they missed 37% of their cover tackles, three times their usual rate.
Their restart game was, frankly, poor. Of the 21 restarts they kicked, seven were their own error. Of nine short restarts, five were errors and two were retained, one of which led straight to Jesse Kriel’s try in the third Test. Receiving, they fumbled nine of 37 restart catches. New Zealand kicked 26 restarts without a single error.
And there were the cards. Four yellows, three of them for professional fouls, and in the two card windows where the game was still alive they conceded seven points each time. Two of those cards came 97 seconds apart at Ellis Park with the score at 16–19.
Now the caveat, and it is an important one, because the numbers on their own would mislead you here. The Springboks defend with a vicious level of line speed and a level of aggression in the tackle that is unlike anything else in the game, and a written piece cannot show you the ferocity of those collisions or the G-forces the players are absorbing on both sides of them.
That approach carries risk by design.
You cannot have that kind of line speed in your DNA and not concede the odd step on the edge or the odd missed cover tackle when the line has already been broken. I have no inside knowledge of how the Springbok brains trust thinks about this, but I would be very surprised if they were not perfectly happy to trade a handful of misses for the pressure that speed and intensity puts on every attacking decision an opponent makes. So the missed-tackle numbers are what they are, and they are worth knowing, but they are not a criticism. They are the price of the way the Boks choose to defend, and the way they choose to defend is a large part of why they are the best team in the world.
None of that stopped them winning, because what they did well was worth more than what they did badly. It is still worth saying plainly: the best team in the world was not the best defensive team in this series, and the team that lost 3–1 kicked its restarts better, kept its collision discipline better (two high- tackle penalties and one card in four Tests), and scored more tries.
So how do you score more tries and lose the series?
Because tries are one currency and this series was settled in another.
New Zealand’s attack converted its chances better. But South Africa created more chances (38 visits to the 22 against 32), took 27 points from the tee that New Zealand never attempted, won 14 scrum penalties to seven, scored three maul tries and a penalty try, got the ball back from 43% of their high kicks, and turned a breakdown that had humiliated them at Ellis Park into one that gave up a single turnover in Cape Town.
The All Blacks were not out-played in the way that phrase usually gets used after a 3–1 defeat. They were out-decided and out-set-pieced. Those are different problems, and they are the more fixable kind.
Why New Zealand will be quietly confident, and why they should be.
Here is the list of what beat them. A defensive scrum on the opposition feed: a technical and selection question. A lineout with nine lost throws and two clear mechanical causes. Own-half penalties, twenty of thirty from three offences. A high-ball catch where one player carried half the failures. And a decision, taken four Tests running, not to kick at goal.
None of that is a talent gap. Every item on it is coachable, and most of it is coachable quickly. A country that produces lineout forwards and front rows the way New Zealand does will not need a year to fix a front-ball call or a defensive scrum. If they fix the set piece and change their mind about the tee, the ten-point gap over four Tests closes a lot faster than people expect.
What is harder, and I say this with respect, is the other thing. Becoming battle-hardened to the Springboks means being able to stay in the fight when South Africa turn a Test into the kind of Test they want: scrum, maul, high ball, and three points every time you make a mistake in your own half.
That is not toughness in the abstract. It is a front row that holds, a lineout that does not drop front ball, a breakdown that keeps its ball when the cleanout gets stood up, and a captain and a ten who look at a kickable penalty in the 50th minute of a five-point game and take the three.
Easier said than done. South Africa have spent the best part of a decade building that game and have a squad that has won under exactly that pressure. You do not become hardened to it by deciding to be. You become hardened to it by losing a few of these and working out why, which is precisely what the All Blacks of 2009 did.
For South Africa the lesson runs the other way, and they will know it. They won three Tests against a side that scored more tries than they did, and they won them with the parts of their game that have always been theirs. That is a strength and a warning in the same breath.
The tackle completion, the cover defence, the restarts and the professional fouls are the things I would be thinking about in the Springbok camp, because those are what turn a 90% goal-kicker and a dominant scrum into a loss on the day the set piece has an off day. Ellis Park is what that looks like: 22 turnovers, seven lost 22 entries, two cards, and the best scrum in the world could not save them.
The rivalry lived up to its name.
From a rugby purist’s point of view this was a thrilling series, and I think the reason it was thrilling is exactly the contradiction I started with. The better attacking side lost. The better set-piece side won. Two of the four Tests were decided by seven points or fewer, and every one of them turned on something you could name: a lineout steal, a scrum penalty, a retained restart, a clean out that held.
South Africa are the best team in the world and they proved it. New Zealand are not far behind, and the things they are behind on are the things a rugby-rich country fixes. A year out from a World Cup, that is about as interesting a place as this rivalry has been for a long time.
GG