Debates - Potential Faulty Science

The issue is that you’re treating i,j,ki, j, ki,j,k as if they are all the same number −1\sqrt{-1}−1. That’s exactly where things break.
 
So quaternions are flawed, since we need axioms that says i^2=k^2 but i not = k which is unmathematical.
 
But their squares are equal. You are saying we cannot always draw the square root on both sides of any equation.
The claim comes from a misuse of algebra rather than a flaw in quaternions.

Even though i2=j2=k2=−1i^2 = j^2 = k^2 = -1i2=j2=k2=−1, it does not follow that i=j=ki = j = ki=j=k. Equality of squares does not imply equality of the values (e.g., 22=(−2)22^2 = (-2)^222=(−2)2, but 2≠−22 \ne -22=−2).

Square roots are also not single-valued. In Complex numbers, −1\sqrt{-1}−1 can be iii or −i-i−i, so “taking the square root” is not a reversible or unique operation.

More importantly, in Quaternion algebra, i,j,ki, j, ki,j,k are not defined as square roots of −1-1−1. They are distinct basis elements with specific multiplication rules, and the system is non-commutative.

Treating them as equal collapses the structure and introduces contradictions that do not exist within the actual rules of quaternions.
 
So quaternions are flawed, since we need axioms that says i^2=k^2 but i not = k which is unmathematical.
  • Having i2=k2i^2 = k^2i2=k2 but i≠ki \ne ki=k is not unmathematical.
    • Example: 22=(−2)22^2 = (-2)^222=(−2)2 but 2≠−22 \ne -22=−2
  • Mathematics does not require uniqueness from squaring.
    • The function x↦x2x \mapsto x^2x↦x2 is not injective in most systems.
  • In Quaternion algebra:
    • i,j,ki, j, ki,j,k are defined axiomatically as distinct
    • Their shared property x2=−1x^2 = -1x2=−1 does not imply equality
    • The structure is internally consistent and widely used (e.g., 3D rotations)
  • The objection assumes an unstated rule:
    • “If a2=b2a^2 = b^2a2=b2, then a=ba = ba=b”
    • This rule is false in general algebra
Bottom line
  • No inconsistency exists.
  • The claim depends on an invalid assumption, not a flaw in quaternions.
 
Example: 22=(−2)22^2 = (-2)^222=(−2)2 but 2≠−22 \ne -22=−2
I can't read that: "22 not = (-2)22^2" or what do you mean?

So you can draw the negative square root also, this just leads to: -sqrt(-1)*sqrt(-1)*sqrt(-1)= sqrt(-1).
 
I think x=+-sqrt(n) comes from the intuition and is not derived since:

x^2 = n

now draw the negative square root on both sides to get:

-x = -sqrt(n)

and cancell the sign both sides to get:

x=sqrt(n).
 
It also implied you can't draw the square root both sides. This conflicts with the rules of mathematics.

I don't need to disbelieve: I can just derive.
 
You should stick to one thread, come up with a universal title. Others have to....

You can always quote yourself from earlier pages when you later need to.

It's looking for trouble not to.
 
It also implied you can't draw the square root both sides. This conflicts with the rules of mathematics.

I don't need to disbelieve: I can just derive.
That's the thing. One can't trust AI for important stuff like this. The Universe will disrupt into chaos and before we know it a second big bang hit us.
 
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