IPv6 adoption at critical phase

rpm

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The Number Resource Organization (NRO) announced today that the free pool of available IPv4 addresses is now fully depleted. On Monday, January 31, the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) allocated two blocks of IPv4 address space to APNIC, the Regional Internet Registry (RIR) for the Asia Pacific region, which triggered a global policy to allocate the remaining IANA pool equally between the five RIRs. Today IANA allocated those blocks. This means that there are no longer any IPv4 addresses available for allocation from the IANA to the five RIRs.

IANA assigns IPv4 addresses to the RIRs in blocks that equate to 1/256th of the entire IPv4 address space. Each block is referred to as a “/8” or “slash-8”. A global policy agreed on by all five RIR communities and ratified in 2009 by ICANN, the international body responsible for the IANA function, dictated that when the IANA IPv4 free pool reached five remaining /8 blocks, these blocks were to be simultaneously and equally distributed to the five RIRs.

“This is an historic day in the history of the Internet, and one we have been anticipating for quite some time,” states Raúl Echeberría, Chairman of the Number Resource Organization (NRO), the official representative of the five RIRs. “The future of the Internet is in IPv6. All Internet stakeholders must now take definitive action to deploy IPv6.”

“This is truly a major turning point in the on-going development of the Internet,” said Rod Beckstrom, ICANN’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “Nobody was caught off guard by this, the Internet technical community has been planning for IPv4 depletion for quite some time. But it means the adoption of IPv6 is now of paramount importance, since it will allow the Internet to continue its amazing growth and foster the global innovation we’ve all come to expect.”

IPv6 is the “next generation” of the Internet Protocol, providing a hugely expanded address space and allowing the Internet to grow into the future. “Billions of people world wide use the Internet for everything from sending tweets to paying bills. The transition to IPv6 from IPv4 represents an opportunity for even more innovative applications without the fear of running out of essential Internet IP addresses,” said Vice President of IANA Elise Gerich.

Adoption of IPv6 is now vital for all Internet stakeholders. The RIRs have been working with network operators at the local, regional, and global level for more than a decade to offer training and advice on IPv6 adoption and ensure that everyone is prepared for the exhaustion of IPv4.

“Each RIR will have its final full /8 from IANA, plus any existing IP address holdings to distribute. Depending on address space requests received, this could last each RIR anywhere from a few weeks to many months. It’s only a matter of time before the RIRs and Internet Service Providers (ISPs) must start denying requests for IPv4 address space. Deploying IPv6 is now a requirement, not an option,” added Echeberría. IPv6 address space has been available since 1999. Visit http://www.nro.net/ipv6/ for more information on IPv6, or your local RIR for information on how to get address space.
 
Meh, .... I have an Intel Core i7 with 8 Gigs of Ram.... I don't need no crappy IPv6.
 
We can look forward to our final v4 address range of 102. locally, after the 41. run out.
 
According to http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv4-address-space/ipv4-address-space.xml AfriNIC has been allocated

41/8
102/8
105/8
197/8

They are also managing the following legacy blocks:

154/8
196/8

6 /8's out of 256, or 2.3%. If you disregard the unusable /8's you end up with 6 out of 221 blocks, or 2.7% of the total routable IPv4 addresses.

I did this calculation a few months ago and was shocked at what it says about internet penetration in Africa as a continent. Compare this to this statement from Wikipedia:

Africa is the world's second-largest and second most-populous continent, after Asia. At about 30.2 million km² (11.7 million sq mi) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of the Earth's total surface area and 20.4% of the total land area.[2] With 1.0 billion people (as of 2009, see table) in 61 territories, it accounts for about 14.72% of the world's human population.

But back on topic, YES! Let's bring on IPv6 now and get the pain over with.
 
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According to http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv4-address-space/ipv4-address-space.xml AfriNIC has been allocated

41/8
102/8
105/8
197/8

They are also managing the following legacy blocks:

154/8
196/8

6 /8's out of 256, or 2.3%. If you disregard the unusable /8's you end up with 6 out of 221 blocks, or 2.7% of the total routable IPv4 addresses.

I would not trust that data as you cannot consider AfriNIC addresses to be the only ones in use by Africa. Back in the day there was no AfriNIC and you had to apply to ARIN for addresses. Those ranges are still administered by ARIN under LEGACY status according to that IANA link you provided.
 
I would not trust that data as you cannot consider AfriNIC addresses to be the only ones in use by Africa. Back in the day there was no AfriNIC and you had to apply to ARIN for addresses. Those ranges are still administered by ARIN under LEGACY status according to that IANA link you provided.
Those legacy allocations account for less than 5% of the address space in the region. I don't think that changes things too much.
 
Yeah, for example, UCT uses (or used to use when I was there more than a few years ago) 137.158.0.0/16. Still, when you compare a /16 to an /8, I don't think that it makes too much of a difference at the end of the day.
 
Like to know the state of ip6 on telkom,neotel,cellc,mtn and vodacom
SAIX (Telkom) - have IPv6 on their core network. One of the first ones to bring it live. Its not standard across their whole network but if you are a major transit customer then they can give you IPv6 along with your IPv4. No support for it on the ADSL network though.
Neotel - not yet live but I know the guy who is busy doing the planning for their IPv6 roll out.
Cell-C - just went live last month with IPv6 on their core network. No idea when it will reach customers.
MTN-Business - have had it on their core since the Verizon/MTN-NS days. They won't sell it to hosting customers though. No idea when it would reach 3G customers.
Vodacom - have nothing.
 
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SAIX (Telkom) - have IPv6 on their core network. One of the first ones to bring it live. Its not standard across their whole network but if you are a major transit customer then they can give you IPv6 along with your IPv4. No support for it on the ADSL network though.
Neotel - not yet live but I know the guy who is busy doing the planning for their IPv6 roll out.
Cell-C - just went live last month with IPv6 on their core network. No idea when it will reach customers.
MTN-Business - have had it on their core since the Verizon/MTN-NS days. They won't sell it to hosting customers though. No idea when it would reach 3G customers.
Vodacom - have nothing.

does that mean vodacom customers can find themselves internetlesness one day
 
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