Privately Gulf Arab officials sound much harsher about Iran, reflecting increased doubt that either diplomacy or economic sanctions can block its nuclear ambitions. “If the military option happens [ie, if the Americans or Israelis bomb Iran’s nuclear facilities], we will have no problem with that,” asserts a Gulf security expert. “If we reach a point where the choice is living with a nuclear Iran or suffering the consequences [of an attack], we would choose the latter.” Other analysts note that, despite the manpower imbalance between forces, Arab Gulf states are better equipped to damage Iran and resist counter-strikes. The UAE is due to become the first foreign country to deploy America’s most advanced air-defence system, capable of destroying incoming missiles at a range of 200km (124 miles). Already, Arab air forces far outgun Iran’s.