Stop patronising poor Americans

:D It seems we all have an opinion and a solution. It's like screaming at the TV during a sports game.
This has to be the post of the week so far!

With all these controversial issues being discussed and opinions thrown around, this is exactly the idea I get.
 
"The appeal to "charity" is a truly ironic one. First, it is hardly "charity" to take wealth by force and hand it over to someone else.

Yeah, that's why it's called theft, which you seem to have confused with taxation.
 
What's so ridiculous about it? The poor cost us money, whether through crime or the costs of imprisonment or state lawyer fees or reduced foreign investment. They don't only cost money when they're given welfare.

Agreed in that the poor will take actions that cost money. How do you get from there is a cost, to government has to take care of it. That is a non-sequator, and when you have a welfare state there is a greater cost due to lack of incentives, and all the other problems that result from interventionism and welfarism.

Why can't I have a choice?
 
Yeah, that's why it's called theft, which you seem to have confused with taxation.

No he hasn't, I've asked you to distinguish the principle of theft from taxation countless times and you have not done so.

Give us your moral understanding of what theft is.
 
This has to be the post of the week so far!

With all these controversial issues being discussed and opinions thrown around, this is exactly the idea I get.

In order to sort out right from wrong, you first need to develop a coherent, logical, rational and non-contradictory ethical framework. I've got a post in PD about it, but without a rational framework, it does just come down to individual opinions.

Myself and Hard feel we can justify our positions, or rather our positions don't have internal contradictions, you may not agree with the, but if your own opinion or moral framework does have internal contradictions, then automatically it is invalid.

Step 1: Develop framework
Step 2: Test framework for logical consistancy
Step 3: Test framework against real world examples

Then we can see where we stand. If you don't have a clear and concise moral framework, then you should not voice your opinion here as it is meaningless to the discussion.
If you haven't tested your moral framework for logical consistancy, then you cannot apply it to these scenarios. It would be similar to an architect designing plans for a bridge, and then immediately building the bridge to see if it stands, rather than test the soundness of the maths/design against physics and principles first. (Example blatantly stolen from Stefan Molyneux).
Once your framework is consistant and sound then we can test it against these scenarios and see where we stand.
 
Yeah, that's why it's called theft, which you seem to have confused with taxation.

Please define taxation then. Please explain how government welfare programs attain the funds that they then distribute.
 
Agreed in that the poor will take actions that cost money. How do you get from there is a cost, to government has to take care of it. That is a non-sequator, and when you have a welfare state there is a greater cost due to lack of incentives

Okay. Can you prove that?

Why can't I have a choice?

Because it's not all about you, you self-centered little teenager. :)
 
Okay. Can you prove that?

I already posted tons of links to content in this thread, but have a listen to this speech by historian and economist Dr. Tom Woods: http://mises.org/media/1998/Welfare-Programs-and-the-Great-Society

In it he explains how America's welfare programs failed in terms of their own slanted objectives, failed to make any meaningful difference to the rates of unemployment and poverty and ended up become incredibly bloated, bureaucratic fiefdoms that only ever sought more funding and more funding and ended up spending more money dispensing welfare than what the receipents eventually received.
 
Okay. Can you prove that?



Because it's not all about you, you self-centered little teenager. :)

My life and my property is about me and not you are anyone else.

I have no problem with being charitable and helping people, I do have a problem with theft.

And yes I can prove my statement.

Human beings act according to their needs and desires, they act to achieve purposeful ends. This is a logically valid propasition, as to attempt to refute this, requires you to first prove it. (By attempting to refute this propasition, or arguing against it, you are acting purposefully). In other words, either I'm right or wrong, any attemp to or argument I'm wrong, itself demonstrates I'm right.

So, if we want to have nice lifestyles, most people understand they need money to buy stuff, which means getting a job, which means working. So us working citizens are acting purposfully, we want something, there is some need to be fulfilled. This need is subjective and referential to each individual and not always money. But we do our jobs with the purpose of getting paid. We spend money with the purpose of buying stuff we want. If we don't get what we want, we try make do with what we have or look for alternatives etc.

However, you have now changed it from needing money, to simply sitting on their ass and voting. Why work? Now it becomes we vote to get what we want, and if we don't get what we want, we stampede and destroy things and "strike".

The former is how a civilised members of society operate. The latter is how childish, thieves and parasites operate.

There must be a purpose to working, people don't sommer work. You are the naive teenager my friend. "The enlightened man" who works for the sake of working is a falsehood conceptualised by Karl Marx, it can never be a valid propasition to work without any purpose, as merely to propose such a thing, would be itself a purposeful action.

That is why the welfare state is SO dangerous. It ignores simple reality and is unethical to boot.

If you are asking me to "prove" my refutation of a non-sequitar, I would like to point out the burden of proof is on you.

You claimed there is a cost to action. (Agreed).
Thus we need the welfare state. < This propasition does not follow from the previous statement, that is why it is a non sequitur.

You have to show why there is a link from "There is a cost", to "therefore the welfare state is required/justified".
 
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And yes I can prove my statement.

Okay. I was hoping for some sort of data showing the relative costs of unemployment benefits versus crime, but then I guess I forgot who I was talking to!

I can't find any data on that either, and I would guess that the reason for that is that crime and the effects of crime are very difficult to predict and even quantify. And in commercial enterprises that's not good. It's possible to do business in an unstable environment but it's much nicer to do so in a stable one. So there's that.

As for your suggestion about nice lifestyles, you imply there that crime stops being committed as soon as a certain level of lifestyle is reached. Central to this idea is the conviction that a person's morality is directly proportional to the amount of money that person has. A rather offensive point of view and also - completely wrong. :)

Then you say that welfare will dissuade people from wanting to work, just after you logically 'prove' that people always act towards purposeful ends. But if people are living off benefits and avoiding work (as some people do) they aren't acting towards a purposeful end. So either your logic is wrong or the welfare state is also a destroyer of logic, along with all the other evil that it causes. ;)

The main trouble though is that you show a very limited worldview. According to you hard work is always rewarded and poverty is only caused by laziness. Well - laziness or government regulations, of course. Which shows you're starting to get the idea that there are actually many, many reasons for people to be out of work, or poor, or simply not well-off enough to fund their full personal healthcare costs from their own savings.

But what your economic model seems to do is to discount those people and see them as a group who only costs money because they are given government assistance. You don't say anything about the costs they would incur if there was no government assistance, and you cannot fathom the idea that looking after people might have benefits as well as costs. This is your major failing: that you don't take everything into account.

It's a big and complicated world out there, little buddy, and that's the way we like it because that complexity gives us the space and freedom to do what we want to do without having to constantly worry about the level of our bank balance. I'm in that happy situation right now: after I've paid all my bills and serviced my investments I have more than enough to splash around and use to do what I really want to do. (And I still have enough time to mess around at work talking to teenage libertarians! It sometimes makes me feel guilty - especially if I compare myself to my father who at the age of 60 still routinely works 12 hour days and over weekends. He's a university professor and I was earning more than him within three years of starting my first job, which hardly seems fair. On the other hand, he enjoys his work a lot more than I enjoy mine!)

Look, I'm not happy about the fact that a lot of the tax money I pay goes straight into an ANC black hole, but nether do I believe that a suitable solution is to throw out the notion of democratic governance entirely and regress to a free-for-all where you have to fight to survive. This is the 21st century, for goodness' sake...
 
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but nether do I believe that a suitable solution is to throw out the notion of democratic governance entirely and regress to a free-for-all where you have to fight to survive.

Democratic governance and the welfare state has not stopped many people in S.A. having to fight for survival still. In their lives the state's existence is mostly inconsequential to their well-being, but if it did not exist it would offer immeasurable benefit to their futures.

From the Rothbard link I used on the previous page. I suggest you read it and think it over a bit.

A common complaint is that the free market would not insure the elimination of poverty, that it would "leave people free to starve," and that it is far better to be "kindhearted" and give "charity" free rein by taxing the rest of the populace in order to subsidize the poor and the substandard.

In the first place, the "freedom-to-starve" argument confuses the "war against nature," which we all conduct, with the problem of freedom from interference by other persons. We are always "free to starve" unless we pursue our conquest of nature, for that is our natural condition. But "freedom" refers to absence of molestation by other persons; it is purely an interpersonal problem.

This is the 21st century, for goodness' sake...

States slaughtered over 100 million of their own people in the 20th century. If you include those killed fighting in state wars it would easily approach 300 million. You're right, it is the 21st century (for goodness' sake) and it's time to shake off the barbaric anachronism that is the "nation-state".
 
Okay. I was hoping for some sort of data showing the relative costs of unemployment benefits versus crime, but then I guess I forgot who I was talking to!


I can't find any data on that either, and I would guess that the reason for that is that crime and the effects of crime are very difficult to predict and even quantify. And in commercial enterprises that's not good. It's possible to do business in an unstable environment but it's much nicer to do so in a stable one. So there's that.

Correcto mundo! So in the absence of data, any claim that seeks to enforce intervention "for the greater" good is unfounded cannot be backed up by objective evidence and hence is immediately dismissed.

The default position in this case, is simply the absence of intervention or control, the natural state we are born in, if you will.

Which is why, when debating economic and ethical issues, you CANNOT quantify anything, and thus MUST debate from first principles and logic.

Remember the foundation of the "scientific" method is LOGIC and DEDUCTION. Otherwise any findings using empirical observation can be dismissed. Another point with the scientific method, is that the reason it is used is because of the consistancy of the physical world and that we can perform isolated experiments.

Since economics involves MAN, which unlike a rock can change is whim anytime he wants, AND it is not possible to make isolated experiments of the economy, you have to logically deduce everything.

I made a claim or statement of fact. I provided a logical reason to prove this statement to be true.

You cannot refute this. (Try :) By trying you prove it!)

I'll give you an example of a self-detonating argument: "Language has no meaning." All you have to ask yourself is, did I understand what he said. If the answer is yes, then language has meaning.

LOGIC, try it sometime.

As for your suggestion about nice lifestyles, you imply there that crime stops being committed as soon as a certain level of lifestyle is reached.

Nope. Never made that implication. There are many things that influence crime, unless all those things disappear, you will have crime. One of those that seem to have an influence is poverty. But it is just one.

Central to this idea is the conviction that a person's morality is directly proportional to the amount of money that person has. A rather offensive point of view and also - completely wrong. :)

Nonsense... I SMELL A STRAWMAN! Actually see PD for my view on ethics, particularly my last post linking Stefan Molyneux's webinar.

Then you say that welfare will dissuade people from wanting to work, just after you logically 'prove' that people always act towards purposeful ends.

Yup. If they need something, they try and act to get it. If they don't then they have another greater need. Very, very few people work hard for the sake of working hard, I.E to feel good about themselves working hard. Incentives matter, sure that is not always financial, but when it comes to production and economic incentives, money tends to matter a lot.

But if people are living off benefits and avoiding work (as some people do) they aren't acting towards a purposeful end.
They are, their end is to be lazy and live off of others. So they don't do things like work, but they make sure they vote and cry and scream and stampede the minute you try take benefits away.

So either your logic is wrong or the welfare state is also a destroyer of logic, along with all the other evil that it causes. ;)

Erm, no, you need to go take a course in logical deduction. People sitting on their ass all day, want to sit on their ass all day and do nothing. If they didn't want to sit on their ass all day, or rather if they had other preferences more important to them, they would act towards that.

Its kinda like a tribal Zulu King, sits on his ass with his millions given by the state (MY MONEY) doing nothing.

The main trouble though is that you show a very limited worldview. According to you hard work is always rewarded and poverty is only caused by laziness.

Nonsense, but if we don't produce food, we can't eat. So in order for us to be "materially" wealthy, we have to produce all those things. Anything that disincentives production does not help us achieve the goal of making enough stuff to go around.


Well - laziness or government regulations, of course. Which shows you're starting to get the idea that there are actually many, many reasons for people to be out of work, or poor, or simply not well-off enough to fund their full personal healthcare costs from their own savings.

Anything that disincentives production will have the effect of less production. It really doesn't take a rocket scientist to make that connection. And yes, some people aren't well off. Well guess what, I am not their slave. So you still aren't justified in using force and coercion to take my money to provide for other people.

But what your economic model seems to do is to discount those people and see them as a group who only costs money because they are given government assistance.

Nope. When a man voluntarily gives someone R2 for charity at the lights, he benefits as he feels better about himself, I.E. there is an altruistic gain from charity. And the guy at the robots gains R2, so it is a win-win.

When you have to take it by force, the guy who's money is taken views it as a loss (otherwise he would've given the money), and the guy at the robots has a gain. So its rather, I can demonstrate voluntary interaction and exchange enhances the wealth of society by demonstrating a win-win.

Where as you cannot demonstrate society is better off, because on the one side there is a gain and on the other a loss.

You don't say anything about the costs they would incur if there was no government assistance, and you cannot fathom the idea that looking after people might have benefits as well as costs. This is your major failing: that you don't take everything into account.

Actually I do. I don't need to measure every single financial cost, that implies that only money matters. Which is nonsense or that only money is valued by society, which is equally nonsensical. (Merely by arguing for the welfare state you reject this notion). All I know is that voluntary exchange = win, win. Coercive doesn't.

Sure there are consequences and costs of NOT giving up my money, but given the choice, since I am valuing those potential consequences, and VALUE IS SUBJECTIVE, by not giving up my money I am valuing the potential negative implications as less than giving up my money.


It's a big and complicated world out there, little buddy, and that's the way we like it because that complexity gives us the space and freedom to do what we want to do without having to constantly worry about the level of our bank balance.

Freedom = slavery

You are free because someone else isn't, the sooner you realise it the better.
 
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It's a big and complicated world out there, little buddy,

Yup and you clearly don't understand it. Value is subjective, only voluntary exchange and action can be demonstrated to enhance wealth. The natural state of man is due to reality and not some idiotic other notion, and the state cannot stop this.

and that's the way we like it because that complexity gives us the space and freedom to do what we want to do without having to constantly worry about the level of our bank balance. I'm in that happy situation right now: after I've paid all my bills and serviced my investments I have more than enough to splash around and use to do what I really want to do. (And I still have enough time to mess around at work talking to teenage libertarians! It sometimes makes me feel guilty - especially if I compare myself to my father who at the age of 60 still routinely works 12 hour days and over weekends. He's a university professor and I was earning more than him within three years of starting my first job, which hardly seems fair. On the other hand, he enjoys his work a lot more than I enjoy mine!)

His preferences are difference to yours. He prefers educating or lecturing to earning a large paycheck in private enterprise, you don't. See how we are individuals not part of some common thing.

Look, I'm not happy about the fact that a lot of the tax money I pay goes straight into an ANC black hole, but nether do I believe that a suitable solution is to throw out the notion of democratic governance entirely and regress to a free-for-all where you have to fight to survive. This is the 21st century, for goodness' sake...

STRAWMAN!

I don't advocate a free-for-all, I advocate choice and freedom of the individual and the protection of the individual and his or her property from aggression. (Consequentially when I mean freedom, it comes with a "negative" connation, I simply may not aggress on others, for that would limit the freedom of others and lead to a logical contradiction. )

If you want to pay more taxes fine, your choice, but don't force it on me. Thats all I ask, you say you earn a lot more than your dad, I do hope you are then donating all that excess earnings to the poor. If you aren't already doing that, well, that you are in a logical contradiction, as that action demonstrates you are inly willing to give up your property if others are willing to give up theirs.

If you truly cared and it was important to you, you would simply give up a lot of your salary and be out there manning the soup kitchens instead of trying to force me to give up my money.

Remember you are here debating me, because you prefer doing that, than being out there in the soup kitchens or helping the needy.
 
I know you and Wizard have a difficult time dealing with logic. For someone reason neither of you has this when it comes to religion, particularly Wiz.

When you cannot demonstrate A or B, empirically, due to the facts of the natural world, such as value is subjective, there are simply too many variables that inter-relate and react in too many ways for us to demonstrate, then logically no mathematical calculation or model can be created to reflect reality.

When physics scientist make models, they don't make models based on assumptions they know to be wrong. I.E. REAL scientists don't assume perfect information, or perfect competition or perfect equilibrium.

REAL scientists would understand that unlike a rock, the economy is simply the result of humans interacting, and we change our minds, decisions, justifications and preferences on a daily basis. We aren't consistant, we don't behave the same. Through any number of rocks or humans off a cliff and they will all fall. Give 2 human beings a choice of apple or banana and there is NO WAY of knowing their preferences. No one human is alike to another. Since there is no mathematical equation to take this into account, mainstream economics make sweeping generalisation to "make the maths easier".

Its like going from A + B + C + D ... to infinity and changing the equation to A + B = and then saying, AH! Now we are onto something.

No you aren't. If the mathematical equations and models do not reflect reality, how can one argue that you must use maths and models. That is not logical. What is the point of finding out what will happen in a hypothetical scenario that will never exist?

However, under philosophy (The science of knowledge if you will), there are 2 branches of "method" or epistomology. There are 2 ways of figuring stuff out. Deduction (Logic) or Induction (Empirical observation). Due to the reality of the modern world and the complexity of the world economy, the latter is ruled out.

Remeber, if one tries to figure something out, you cannot just eliminate one way of doing that (obtaining knowledge) because of some preconceived notion and argue that is rational, or argue that your position is the rational one.

Your ignoring logic. The best way to argue against me is to argue that I have not demonstrated the premises or made a logical argument. Just rejecting the method because it is not inductive is just absurd.
 
Your ignoring logic.

Hey kid, up until a few days ago so were you. This is the first time I hear you trying to back yourself up by saying that you're logical. And even if you are - who cares? You're spending more time telling us why your methodology (using 'logic') is superior but no time at all explaining how, logically, your idea of no welfare, no taxation and no government would not end up making the world look like Somalia. Or Diepkloof, which is about as close to anarchy as you get around here. Double-storey mini-mansions surrounded by tarpaper shacks does not look like a good idea to me - even if I do get to be one of the lucky guys living in the mansion.

Anyway. I don't care if you use maths or logic, I just want you to show your work.
 
Hey kid, up until a few days ago so were you. This is the first time I hear you trying to back yourself up by saying that you're logical. And even if you are - who cares? You're spending more time telling us why your methodology (using 'logic') is superior but no time at all explaining how, logically, your idea of no welfare, no taxation and no government would not end up making the world look like Somalia. Or Diepkloof, which is about as close to anarchy as you get around here. Double-storey mini-mansions surrounded by tarpaper shacks does not look like a good idea to me - even if I do get to be one of the lucky guys living in the mansion.

Anyway. I don't care if you use maths or logic, I just want you to show your work.

Wow, so you haven't bothered reading up on anything I've said about epistomology on economics and particularly Austrian method.

"Subjective Value Theory
The subjective theory of value (or theory of subjective value) is an economic theory of value that identifies worth as being based on the wants and needs of the members of a society, as opposed to value being inherent to an object.

It holds that to possess value an object must be useful, with the extent of that value dependent upon the ability of an object to satisfy the wants of any given individual.

"Value" here is partially separate from exchange value or price, except insofar as the latter is intended to help identify the former; the value of any good or service simply being whatever someone would trade for it in the present. This creates problems as consumers tend to bid up prices if they are funding demand with credit. This tends to separate subjective values from stable values.

Indeed, the subjective theory of value supports the inference that all voluntary trade is mutually beneficial. An individual purchases a thing because he values it more than he values what he offers in trade; otherwise he wouldn't make the trade, but would keep the thing he values more highly. Likewise, the seller agrees to trade only if he values the good less than the price he receives. In a free market, both parties therefore enter the exchange in the belief that they will receive more value than they transfer to the other party.

In turn, this leads to a third important conclusion: the mere act of voluntary trade increases total wealth in society, where wealth is understood to refer to an individual's subjective valuation of all of his possessions. In contrast to intrinsic-value theories, which tend to support the conclusion either that wealth creation is impossible (zero-sum), or that wealth creation is possible only by the application of labor, the subjective-value theory holds that one can create value simply by transferring ownership of a thing to someone who values it more highly, without necessarily modifying that thing."

- See Wikipedia, there definitions suffice.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AYuHUdE_pys

There is intrinsic value theory which contrasts with this idea. The most prominent being the Value Theory of Labour. Normally credited to Karl Marx but I believe Adam Smith, Mr "invisable hand" himself is actually the originator of the idea, him or his contempories.

The labour theory states the value of something is the labour hours that it took to make it. So if you make a chair, and it took you 1 hour to make, that is as valuable as a piece of turd that took one hour to...get out your body. I'm serious, absurd example but you get my point.

Things are only valuable to us in so far as they have some meaning in our lives. Things that have no meaning to us have no value. Simple observation of the different needs and wants of individuals in the real world should support this perspective.

In conclusion: Only when trade is voluntary, can we demonstrate wealth is enhanced. Ok. Using LOGIC, that means, that unless the trade/exchange is voluntary, we cannot demonstate that "overall wealth" of society or the people involved has increased.

So rather, my position of a free market society, is rational as I can demonstrate what I am claiming, which is only voluntary trade can be demonstrated to increase the wealth of society, and YOU cannot. Government by its very nature operates through force and coercion and thus you cannot demonstrate society is better of with it, not matter how many examples of benefits you give, there are always costs involved, and since you cannot show "Benefits > Cost", you are left with an unsubstantiated claim.

And if you try do something silly, like measure value according to price or the value of money exchange, then you will end up proving that society is nether better or worse off, in which case, why bother?

A rational person would reject your position in favour of mine.

Are ju happy?

To counter the above, you have to have an objective means in quantifying value (All the Marxists would give you a Nobel Prize for that) and be able to establish that whatever standard you give, is objective. So be my guest.
 
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America is in a totally different "place" to South Africa when it comes to things like economy, welfare, technology etc.

The reason that the welfare state idea is not popular over there is because despite all the problems they may have, the vast majority are pretty well off. Their unemployment rate is around 9%.

They have also enjoyed generations of prosperity, so culturally, state welfare is not really part of their make up.

Therefore the wealthy don't see any risk to themselves of a large proportion of the population rising up to take that wealth away. Only when that risk increases substantially and to the point where they believe it may overwhelm them will they change their strategy. This is not because they are Americans, it is because that is the way humans operate. Remember that the American Revolution was fought because at the time the majority wanted it.

In SA, The vast majority are not at all well off. However, the ANC has sufficient control over them to believe that this majority are not a threat to them. And many White South African' are pretty stupid and play right into the ANC's hands allowing the ANC to play the "Threat of White Rule, remember the 1976 Soweto riots" card which helps keep them in power. Poor Black South African's see the alternatives as a worse prospect.

In America, they see their current problems as just another cycle.
 
In conclusion: Only when trade is voluntary, can we demonstrate wealth is enhanced. Ok. Using LOGIC, that means, that unless the trade/exchange is voluntary, we cannot demonstate that "overall wealth" of society or the people involved has increased.

Okay. You say A requires B. Then you say that using LOGIC, that means that A requires B.

You realise that's just an appeal to authority and you haven't gone into any depth about why A requires B? Best I can figure out is that you're saying that if producers didn't have to meet arbitrary regulations or subject themselves to embarrassing audits or have to follow rules, they would sell their stuff cheaper.

Are you sure that's automatically a good thing? :)
 
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