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the doctor told us that he had suspected it to be a Violin Spider, When I got to the hospital today the reddness of her leg has no gone up to her Knee and they have put her on the most "expensive" anti-biotic on the market - But still it isnt working, Im going to talk to the doctors about Tetanus Toxoid tomorrow and see what they say
Sac Spiders (Cytotoxic Venom)
Sac spiders, Cheiracanthium sp, are readily recognized by their pale colour (fawn, yellow to yellowish green). A salient feature is the arrangement of the legs, two pairs directed forwards and two pairs backwards with the first pair being much longer than the others. The tips of the legs and the mouthparts are usually darkly coloured.
Sac spiders are commonly found outdoors and only one species C. furculatum is regularly found in houses. There they may spend the day in, for example, folds of curtains, bedding and clothing on a clothesline in a soft silk sac-like retreat.
Area where she was bitten is key, however you are unable to provide this or just missed it.
Reason I'm asking is that if she was bitten in Natal for instance it could be a handfull of spiders. If in the Highveld area another handfull and so on. I'm leaning towards her being bitten in the highveld area then the one I would put my money on is a Sac Spider. Very small spiders known for having a taste for bitting humansObviously it's anyone's guess as to which exact spider it is, but the area will help in narrowing it down.
Can Sac Spiders do that amount of damage though?
Not to such extend, but she obviously had some kind of reaction to the poison. I have never seen such a spider bite of that preportion in my life![]()
TREATMENT
The majority of the bites are self-limiting and heals spontaneously. Treatment of the bites should be directed to prevent and treat secondary infection using local antiseptics and systemic antibiotics. Occasionally an infected wound may develop into a rapidly spreading cellulitus, which requires aggressive antibiotic therapy. The patient should receive a tetanus toxoid booster.
I found this part on the second link:
http://www.arc.agric.za/home.asp?pid=4142
Sac Spider
I think we have the offender here.
Hope she recovers soon.
Typically clueless docs though, I sympathise with your frustrations
has your mom taken your sister to a second doctor? that bite looks very very ugly and if the damage is spreading there is no time to waste. hope she get better soon.
I'm nitpicking now, to be sure, but surely any spider bite has the potential to become infected?
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Just by the way, the series of pictures that this comes from, the most commonly shown images asserted to show a Loxosceles bite, is not verified as being such, at all.
Here's an interesting email with a different sort of treatment for a brown recluse bite:
10/09/09:
Dear Glen, In April, I visited a friend in the mountains of Tennessee. While I was sleeping in the seldom used loft bedroom, I was bitten on the cheek by a brown recluse spider. This was on a Saturday night. By Monday morning my face was very swollen, right eye swollen shut, very red and painful. I was taken to an Instacare type facility and given antibiotics and an injection of cortisone in my hip. The next day, I flew home to Sedona, AZ. My face, the swelling, the pain were much worse. I started calling doctors. Several recommended me to a local Naturpath who specialized in venomous bites. When I called he said to come in asap. When I walked in, my bite area was turning a yucky brownish color, and he said, "Day 5". I said, "yep!". The treatment was painful - 2 injections of ozone into the bite area. He told me it would be painful, but not last for long. Then I was given an IV and went home an hour or so later. The bite area never got worse or went necrotic. It stayed red for some days and slowly, over weeks, faded in color and the ache also grew weaker. The venom had begun to move into my sinus and lymph areas, and this too began to retract. Now it is September and my cheek looks fine, maybe like a have a light blush. Occasionally, I feel a twinge in the area of the bite, and the eye muscles still twitch often, but I feel blessed. I have talked to many people, doctors and nurses who have seen much worse, and even the loss of flesh and feet from these bites. Gael
Apparently the brown recluse (USA) is a genus of the Loxosceles thus that makes the JHB species also part of this genus?