Flexibility is a more distributed system - instead of having a constant, unvarying, 24/7 baseload output from a centralised source, flexibility means having a large variety of of different sources of energy, primarily 'green' and made up of multiple smaller generating units (including private installations), all connected together, and being able to switch easily between them, so that some can take up the load when others are unable to produce their required output. This works well with many 'green' methods of power generation, since output is often dynamic. Then used along with batteries and more traditional methods of power generation, such as gas, which only kick in to supplement at 'peak' times, when there is a shortage. AI is used to monitor and switch between energy sources.
For years — actually decades — the conventional wisdom about electric power has gone something like this: clean generation sources like wind and solar power are great, supplementing the energy mix with an increasing share of carbon-free electrons.
www.renewableenergyworld.com
Baseload power is not the answer to the variability of renewable energy, a German energy official said Friday, and energy storage isn't necessarily the answer either.
www.forbes.com