Budza
Executive Member
It can only handle a load of 480w (btw power factor is just 56%!). These UPS's are designed to give devices sufficient time to shut down when power is interrupted and handle fluctuations in power. They are not designed to run devices for a long time. The only reason you are getting 30 minutes is that you have such a light load. But if it is running till it shuts down, you are just killing your battery.
A normal deep cycle battery may be rated at 1600 cycles where depth of discharge (DoD) is less than 25%. i.e. you still have 75% battery left when utility is restored. At 50% DoD you may expect 500 cycles. Anything more than 75% DoD and a battery may not even recover or the cycles drop to 20 or so.
Another thing to consider is that the charging unit in this UPS is designed to charge the batteries supplied and by adding bigger or more batteries, the unit may not be able to fully charge the batteries between cycles. Also, unless the unit is designed for different battery types (unlikely) it may not be able to charge the batteries correctly. Like @Gnome says about lithium, Ka-BOOM!!!
I suggest you rather get the correct power backup solution of what you have. You should maybe be looking at an inverter not a UPS, although inverters can be used in the true UPS scene. You can get a 300watt pure sine inverter for under R1500 and a 12v 100ah deep cycle battery for under R2000. A few hundred more for a good battery charger. At 150watt load a 12v 100ah battery run to a 50% DoD will give you 3.5 hours of power (12x100/150/2x0.85). Most likely the load is less than 100watts so 5+ hours should be expected. Battery should last 3 years at the very least with lots of load shedding.
Thanks - the load is apparently ~20W, 10ea for the router and fibre ONT.