Probation is Not the Easy Way out for Employers
labourguide
Ivan Israelstam
Contrary to popular belief a probation clause is not a licence to fire the employee at will. Despite this fact employers frequently misuse the probationary status of the employee to get rid of the employee because:
the employee has committed misconduct
the employer wants to make space for a brother, friend or cousin of the owner
the employee ‘does not fit in’
a manager ‘does not like the employee’s face’
In fact the labour law meaning of ‘probation’ is ‘testing the employee’s work performance’. That is, the only legitimate purpose of a probationary period is for the employer to assess the suitability of the employee in terms of his/her work performance. A probationary employee is one who has a conditional employment contract (written or unwritten). That is, the continuation of the contract is conditional on whether the employee’s work performance during the probationary period shows that he/she is or is not able to carry out the work properly. While this describes the purpose of the probationary period it does not mean that the employer has a free licence to fire the probationer if the employer believes his/her performance to be unsatisfactory...