/compliment on
What brilliant insight! What astonishing prescience! What a thorough grasp of the topic!
So glad my confusion was cleared up, after all these years. Detention without trail was soo avoidable if only I'd known. Thanks, ghoti!
Pleasure
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/compliment on
What brilliant insight! What astonishing prescience! What a thorough grasp of the topic!
So glad my confusion was cleared up, after all these years. Detention without trail was soo avoidable if only I'd known. Thanks, ghoti!
-- from Taylor's English History, 1914-1945 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1970)“Until August 1914 a sensible, law-abiding Englishman could pass through life and hardly notice the existence of the state, beyond the post office and the policeman. He could live where he liked and as he liked. He had no official number or identity card. He could travel abroad or leave his country for ever without a passport or any sort of official permission. He could exchange his money for any other currency without restriction or limit. He could buy goods from any country in the world on the same terms as he bought goods at home. For that matter, a foreigner could spend his life in this country without permit and without informing the police. Unlike the countries of the European continent, the state did not require its citizens to perform military service. An Englishman could enlist, if he chose, in the regular army, the navy, or the territorials. He could also ignore, if he chose, the demands of national defence. Substantial householders were occasionally called on for jury service. Otherwise, only those helped the state who wished to do so. The Englishman paid taxes on a modest scale: nearly £200 million in 1913-14, or rather less than 8 per cent. of the national income ... Still, broadly speaking, the state acted only to help those who could not help themselves. It left the adult citizen alone.”
You suggested that the ANC was formed to mirror the Afrikaaner Nationalist Party, that is not entirely true. The SANNC was formed for a different purpose, it changed into a nationalist mirror and started a transformation about 5 years into its existence. Hence your suggestion "is not entirely true" and the nuance is of more than historic interest - the evolution of the ANC is damn important.Entirely true. I was talking about what the N in ANC stands for not what one the N`s in South African Native National Congress (SANNC) stands for. I was specific about this.
What you just did was like if I said the P in DP stands for Party and you come along and go, "thats not entirely true, the P in PP stands for progressive"
Sadly you are wrong. The early progs - which formed the PP and eventually landed to the DA did not advocate "that everyone gets the vote" they advocated a qualified franchise - exactly the same as the Cape Franchise at unification. What progs opposed - and this tore up in the United Party was the minority rule or reserved seats for minorities - the later occurred in Zim and was a "conservative" idea.Yeah they did as the PP. What I mean is everyone gets a vote, not just blacks and not just whites. They had members of all colors until they were told they were not allowed to. Well at least this is what PP members are directly telling me. Should I tell people who were actually there and activists of the PP that random forum dude says they were wrong?
Sadly you are wrong. The early progs - which formed the PP and eventually landed to the DA did not advocate "that everyone gets the vote" they advocated a qualified franchise - exactly the same as the Cape Franchise at unification. What progs opposed - and this tore up in the United Party was the minority rule or reserved seats for minorities - the later occurred in Zim and was a "conservative" idea.
The division between qualified and universal franchise - one man one vote - was the division in the late 50s and early 60s between progs and liberals. To be more precise for the Liberal Party and radical liberals one man one vote was non-negotiable for progs it was - a particularly "progressive" view was that a qualified franchise with progressive expansion. It was only by the 1980s that those within the prog movement who supported universal franchise (and Suzman comes to particular mind, although I really don't know at what point Suzman moved to universal franchise as a position) had won over a general support within the prog movement that universal franchise was necessary even if not ideal. That was the position when Dakar came about. Coincidently the ANC was pushed to universal franchise by the communists in the 50s - and consequently their idea of universal franchise is different - it is the right to vote for the government ...