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View Full Version : Hackers plot to create massive Botnet



Chris
04-06-2005, 04:52 PM
Computer Associates has warned of a co-ordinated malware attack (CMA) described as among the most sophisticated yet unleashed on the net. The attack involves three different Trojans – Glieder, Fantibag and Mitglieder – in a co-ordinated assault designed to establish a huge botnet under the control of hackers. CA reckons that access to the compromised PCs is for sale on a black market, at prices as low as five cents per PC.

CA security researchers reckon the three items of malware have been combined to maximise the potency of the overall assault. The elements of the attack include:

* Glieder-AK: the "infantry element" of the malware attack infects systems, open up backdoors that exploited by the follow-on Trojans. On 1 June, 2005, eight new Glieder variants appeared in rapid succession and quickly spread. "The apparent objective is to get to as many victims as fast as possible with a lightweight piece of malware," CA said.
* The Fantibag Trojan further disables the security features of compromised systems. It exploits networking features of target systems to prevent those systems from being able to communicate with anti-virus firms or with Microsoft’s Windows update site, so isolating infected systems.
* The Mitglieder Trojan opens a backdoor on a compromised system, leaving them under the control of hackers.

"The co-ordination between the Glieders and Fantibag Trojans can have a potentially devastating effect on desktop systems. This phenomenon is indicative of how malware is becoming increasingly sophisticated and more directly linked to criminal endeavours," said Simon Perry, CA's VP of security strategy, EMEA.
MyTob 'dumbs down' virus creation

Confusingly, the Glieders and Fantibag Trojans are both known as Bagle downloader variants by other anti-virus vendors. Altogether it’s been an exceptionally busy week for new computer viruses. As well as the attack described by CA numerous new versions of the MyTob worm have also been produced. These variants typically pose as warnings from sys admins about the misuse of a potential victim's email account with Subject lines such as "*DETECTED* Online User Violation, Your Email Account is Suspended For Security Reasons and Account Alert."

When an infected attachment is launched, MyTob-CM (the most common of this week's variants) attempts to turn off security applications. It also attempts to open a backdoor on infected Windows PC, allowing hackers to exploit compromised systems. Anti-virus firm Sophos reckons the creators of MyTob appear to be a group of virus writers called Hellbot. Carole Theriault, security consultant at Sophos, said similarities in code point to possible links between the authors of MyTob and the long running MyDoom series of worms.

What makes MyTob stand out as a trend is less the number of recorded infections, which are relatively low, than how rapidly it is propagating, according to Trend Micro. The Japanese ant-virus firm has identified 125 new variants spotted in less than three months. "MyTob appears to have been made even easier to implement and vary. This has been a honey pot for lesser skilled programmers - script kiddies - to make their own variants, contributing to the rapid growth rate of MyTob variants in the wild," it said.

One variant, MyTob-AR, seen earlier this week added spyware and adware to infected computers. This malware can be used to track usage including keystrokes and could be used to steal valuable personal information such as passwords, a worrying development in the evolution of the malware family.

It almost goes without saying but all the MyTob variants, along with the Bagle downloaders, infects only Windows PCs. Apple, Linux and those few souls out there still running OS/2 are all immune, as usual. Standard defence precautions against viral attacks apply in defending against the various new Windows worms and Trojans released this week. Windows users need to apply the latest security patches, update anti-virus tools and to resist the temptation to open suspicious-looking emails. Applying a personal firewall wouldn't go amiss either.

Source: The Register (www.theregister.co.uk)

This is very worrying if it is indeed worrying - Anti-virus and Anti-Spyware vendors will have to collaborate on such a wide-scale that updates will take longer and therefore the virus,spyware etc will have the potential to spread more than it is now.

kilps
04-06-2005, 05:26 PM
Didn't read the whole thing - but looks bad :(


Source: The Register (www.theregister.co.uk)

This is very worrying if it is indeed worrying

What??? :cool:

bb_matt
04-06-2005, 05:57 PM
It is indeed worrying.

Personally, I think something needs to be done at ISP level - by law.

1. Email should be checked before it reaches recipients - this is commonplace now
2. No attachements except for zip files and images should be allowed
3. All ports except the basics (21,25,53,80,110,445,8080 etc.) should be closed unless requested - possibly users get a control panel to open up ports
4. Any IP exhibiting odd behaviour, such as too much SMTP activity is immediately disconnected

arf9999
04-06-2005, 06:05 PM
The payload in the MyTob worm is in a zip file. The payload file is called something like important-info.zip The zipped file is called something like "info.txt___<lots of spaces>__.exe". So unsuspecting people don't see the file extension in their window, think that it is a text file, and trigger the payload.

Perdition
04-06-2005, 06:25 PM
It is indeed worrying.

Personally, I think something needs to be done at ISP level - by law.

1. Email should be checked before it reaches recipients - this is commonplace now
2. No attachements except for zip files and images should be allowed
3. All ports except the basics (21,25,53,80,110,445,8080 etc.) should be closed unless requested - possibly users get a control panel to open up ports
4. Any IP exhibiting odd behaviour, such as too much SMTP activity is immediately disconnected

Unfortunately as long as there are stupid... er naive users hackers will find a way to exploit them. Points 2 and 3 above only serve to limit use for most people and increase the burden on the ISP.

I think point 4 is the best approach, monitor all connections for uncommon activity which easy with most current IDS's. If a user is flagged as having uncommon activity send a warning e-mail to them to update their anti-virus, spyware etc. and help them install/update said programs if they're a tard user. If they don't comply then disconnect them. This is a practice that should be implemented by ALL ISP's so users are basically forced to clean up their PC if the want to connect to the internet. This would be akin to your car needing to be roadworthy in order to use the road.

Kei
10-06-2005, 11:26 AM
Well... Datapro kicked me off their network when I was infected with spyware!

seburn
10-06-2005, 12:03 PM
I think that Kei is the best option I have heard (Kick the infected and tell em to clean up) WBS are you listening.

qDot
10-06-2005, 12:37 PM
It is indeed worrying.

...
3. All ports except the basics (21,25,53,80,110,445,8080 etc.) should be closed unless requested - possibly users get a control panel to open up ports


This sounds like a good idea. This could be done could it not ? I dont know what network management tool will enable this but it sounds like the plan.

I have a theory here please tell me what you think...


I think, as more and more worms and viruses and all manner of Internet threats continue to evovle and become more sophisticated, more and more 'not-so-sophisticated-users' will prefer a desktop that gives you less autonomy to install programs easily (therefore easily manipulated by trojans and worms); To such an extent that restrictive desktops such as KDE's and Gnome on Linux system will become new favourites.

In other words, only expirienced users will be comfortable with the windows environment if it remains in its present form and all newbies will go to Linux desktops.

Is this a possible scenario ?

mbs
10-06-2005, 05:45 PM
To such an extent that restrictive desktops such as KDE's and Gnome on Linux system will become new favourites.

In other words, only expirienced users will be comfortable with the windows environment if it remains in its present form and all newbies will go to Linux desktops.

Is this a possible scenario ?
Highly unlikely in the corporate environment...

Mean_Monster
12-06-2005, 10:02 PM
Kicking infected users is a good idea. Or rather the isp blocking your account until you get your computer and everything sorted out again.

Problem with this is ISP's like Telkom are that they don't care. I have personally sent them e-mails of users that are spamming our company because all the traffic comes from one ip for about 50 messages with different senders (spoofed senders). Did they let that user know? No. They can look up the ip on their logs and see to which user name that ip was assigned at given date and time. They don't care. Most of these are ADSL users with no firewalls. Then they wonder where their cap went and Telkom smiles because you buy another account. Has any Telkom ADSL user ever received an e-mail from Telkom advising them about Firewalls, etc?

Another thing I could never understand is why ISP's also don't provide Windows Update Services Servers. You can set it up on a box and let it download all the Windows Updates. Tell all the big corporates that make use of your ISP services of this and you (the Isp) and them (the companies) will save hugely on International bandwidth. Most corporates like us implement this to save on our bandwidth. Some Windows Updates are huge. Just a thought